Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BSummarising
3. CRestating
4. DExploring

Which type of hallucination is most common in schizophrenia?

1. AAuditory
2. BVisual
3. COlfactory
4. DTactile

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. ARinging in the ears
2. BA painful erection that does not go away
3. CA dry cough
4. DDarkening of the skin on the hands and face

What is the main advantage of a long-acting injectable antipsychotic?

1. AIt has no side effects, unlike the oral forms of the same antipsychotic drugs
2. BIt cures schizophrenia after a fixed course of injections
3. CIt improves adherence because the patient does not need to take daily tablets
4. DIt works faster than any oral antipsychotic in an acute crisis

Theo dõi nào quan trọng với người bệnh bắt đầu dùng valproate?

1. AChỉ nhãn áp
2. BChức năng phổi và chụp X-quang ngực định kỳ, vì nguy cơ xơ phổi
3. CKiểm tra thính lực
4. DChức năng gan và dấu hiệu viêm tụy, và tư vấn về nguy cơ khi mang thai

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo rate the severity of depression
2. BTo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent
3. CTo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia
4. DTo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal

A patient says, "My boss didn't say hello this morning, so she must think I'm useless." Which cognitive distortion is shown, and what is a helpful nursing response?

1. ACatastrophising; tell the patient that she will definitely not be fired
2. BPersonalisation; advise the patient to ask for a new manager
3. CAll-or-nothing thinking; agree that the boss is being unfair
4. DMind reading; ask what other reasons there might be for the boss's behaviour

An 8-year-old with separation anxiety disorder has missed two weeks of school. What is the most helpful approach?

1. AAllow him to stay at home until he wants to go back
2. BLet a parent stay with him in class every day for the rest of the year
3. CTell him that he is being silly and must go
4. DSupport a gradual, planned return to school with a consistent goodbye routine