Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

A patient changes quickly from crying to laughing and back again within a few minutes, without an obvious reason. How is this affect described?

1. ACongruent
2. BLabile
3. CFlat
4. DBlunted

To which drug class does donepezil belong?

1. ADopamine antagonists
2. BSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
3. CCholinesterase inhibitors
4. DBenzodiazepines

Phát biểu nào về bảo mật trong điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần là đúng?

1. AChỉ thông tin sức khỏe thể chất được bảo mật; thông tin sức khỏe tâm thần có thể chia sẻ cho người thân khi được yêu cầu
2. BThông tin có thể chia sẻ cho bất kỳ ai hỏi
3. CThông tin người bệnh được bảo mật, với các ngoại lệ như nguy cơ gây hại nghiêm trọng cho người bệnh hoặc người khác
4. DBảo mật không bao giờ có ngoại lệ

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which patient need should a nurse on a mental health ward address first?

1. AA patient who has not eaten or drunk anything for two days
2. BA patient who wants to find a new hobby
3. CA patient who feels lonely and wants more visitors
4. DA patient who wants to improve her self-esteem

A patient taking clozapine complains of drooling, especially at night. How should the nurse respond?

1. AStop the clozapine immediately, because this is a sign of agranulocytosis
2. BExplain that it is a sign of an allergic reaction to the medicine
3. CTell him that it means the clozapine dose is too low and needs to be increased
4. DRecognise it as a common side effect, report it and suggest a towel on the pillow

Một người 19 tuổi vừa bắt đầu dùng thuốc chống trầm cảm. Điều dưỡng nên theo dõi đặc biệt sát điều gì trong những tuần đầu?

1. AÝ nghĩ hoặc hành vi tự sát mới xuất hiện hoặc nặng lên
2. BThay đổi màu mắt
3. CRụng tóc
4. DTăng cân nhanh

A woman with PTSD after a sexual assault by a man becomes distressed when a male nurse is assigned to her. What is the most appropriate response?

1. AAssign a female nurse where possible and explain her care plan to her
2. BLeave her without a named nurse until she calms down
3. CTell her that she must learn to face her fears
4. DInsist that she accept the male nurse, as all staff are professional

A patient with schizophrenia reports chest pain. A colleague says, "He's always complaining. It's just anxiety." What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him to lie down in his room, rest and stop worrying so much about his health
2. BAgree with the colleague and give him a PRN anxiolytic
3. CAssess him physically, with vital signs and an ECG if indicated
4. DIgnore the complaint until he mentions it again