Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Thuốc nào là thuốc ức chế tái hấp thu serotonin chọn lọc (SSRI)?

1. ADiazepam
2. BHaloperidol
3. CLithium
4. DSertraline

Một người đàn ông bị thu hút bởi một đồng nghiệp buộc tội vợ mình muốn ngoại tình. Đây là cơ chế phòng vệ nào?

1. APhóng chiếu
2. BHợp lý hóa
3. CThoái lui
4. DKìm nén

In DSM-5, gambling disorder is grouped with which category of disorders?

1. AAnxiety disorders and phobias
2. BSubstance-related and addictive disorders
3. CNeurocognitive disorders such as dementia
4. DPersonality disorders in Cluster B

Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?

1. ARoe v Wade
2. BMiranda v Arizona
3. CTarasoff v Regents of the University of California
4. DBrown v Board of Education

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AGeneralised anxiety disorder
2. BAdjustment disorder with anxiety
3. CAcute stress disorder
4. DPost-traumatic stress disorder

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation does not return from escorted leave. What should the nurse do?

1. ARemove his name from the ward list and give his bed to a new patient who is waiting for admission
2. BDo nothing, because patients are allowed to leave whenever they want
3. CStart the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
4. DWait until the next day, because he will probably return on his own

A man with gambling disorder has lost his savings and has large debts. He tells the nurse, "My family would be better off without me." What should the nurse do?

1. AFocus only on helping him create a budget
2. BReassure him that his family will forgive him
3. CChange the subject to his gambling triggers and how to avoid the betting shop
4. DAsk directly about suicidal thoughts and plans, and assess his risk

A behaviour plan states that staff will no longer give attention to a child's tantrums but will praise calm behaviour. For the first few days, the tantrums become worse. What does this most likely show?

1. AAn extinction burst, which is expected before the behaviour decreases
2. BThat the tantrums are caused by a physical illness
3. CThat the plan has failed and should be stopped immediately
4. DThat the child needs firm punishment for each tantrum instead