Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BSummarising
3. CRestating
4. DExploring

A patient is very dramatic, dresses to draw attention and is uncomfortable when she is not the centre of attention. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. ASchizoid
2. BParanoid
3. CAvoidant
4. DHistrionic

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?

1. AAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
2. BAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
3. CParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
4. DHistrionic, dependent and schizoid

Under the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales), a person lacks capacity for a decision if they cannot do which of the following?

1. AUnderstand, retain and weigh the information, or communicate their decision
2. BRead and write in the language used by the staff
3. CRemember the decision for more than a year afterwards
4. DAgree with the decision that the doctor and the rest of the healthcare team recommend for them

A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?

1. AIntrusion symptoms
2. BChanges in arousal and reactivity
3. CDissociative amnesia for the trauma
4. DAvoidance

How should a patient with anorexia nervosa be weighed in hospital?

1. AOnly when she asks to be weighed, to respect her wishes
2. BAt a different time each day so that she cannot prepare for it
3. CIn her own clothes and shoes after breakfast, so that she feels more comfortable
4. DAt the same time, on the same scale, in a gown, after emptying the bladder

Một người bệnh dùng lithium bị nôn và tiêu chảy 2 ngày. Chị nay run thô và lú lẫn. Điều dưỡng nên làm gì trước tiên?

1. AKhuyến khích chế độ ăn nhạt
2. BCho thuốc cầm tiêu chảy và tiếp tục lithium như bình thường, thêm muối trong chế độ ăn
3. CGiữ lại liều tiếp theo và báo khẩn cho người kê đơn để lấy nồng độ lithium
4. DCho liều tiếp theo kèm thêm nhiều nước

A patient's mood changes several times a day, usually after conflicts with others. She has chronic feelings of emptiness and a strong fear of being abandoned. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ABorderline personality disorder
2. BBipolar I disorder
3. CSchizoid personality disorder with low mood
4. DPersistent depressive disorder