Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Which symptom belongs to the intrusion (re-experiencing) group of PTSD symptoms?

1. ABeing easily startled by loud noises
2. BFeeling detached from family and friends
3. CAvoiding places that remind the person of the event
4. DFlashbacks of the traumatic event

A withdrawn patient comes to the day room for the first time. The nurse says, "Good morning, Mr Ahmed. I see you've joined us today." Which technique is this?

1. AVoicing doubt
2. BPresenting reality
3. CGiving recognition
4. DGiving approval

What are the two core areas affected in autism spectrum disorder?

1. ASocial communication and interaction, and restricted, repetitive behaviours or interests
2. BMemory and orientation to time and place
3. CReading and writing only, with completely normal social skills and play
4. DMood and appetite, which change with the seasons

A patient taking clozapine complains of drooling, especially at night. How should the nurse respond?

1. AStop the clozapine immediately, because this is a sign of agranulocytosis
2. BTell him that it means the clozapine dose is too low and needs to be increased
3. CExplain that it is a sign of an allergic reaction to the medicine
4. DRecognise it as a common side effect, report it and suggest a towel on the pillow

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 1 month, with no further time required
2. BAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
3. CAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
4. DAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms

A woman calls the emergency department after a sexual assault an hour ago. What advice helps to preserve forensic evidence?

1. AShower and wash her clothes before coming in, so she feels cleaner
2. BPut all clothing in a sealed plastic bag
3. CAvoid showering or changing clothes, and bring any clothing already removed in a paper bag
4. DWait a few days at home until she feels ready to talk before seeking any medical care or forensic examination

A nurse teaches a family member how to use a naloxone kit. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll stay with him, because the overdose can come back."
2. B"Once I've given the naloxone, I don't need to call an ambulance."
3. C"If he doesn't respond, I may need to give a second dose."
4. D"I'll check his breathing and put him in the recovery position if he is breathing but still not awake."

A nurse realises she has given a patient another patient's olanzapine dose. What should she do first?

1. AFill in an incident report before checking the patient
2. BGive the patient his own prescribed medicine as well, to stay on schedule
3. CSay nothing, because one dose will not cause harm
4. DAssess the patient, including his vital signs and level of sedation