Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

Which rare but serious adverse effect should a man taking trazodone be taught to report urgently?

1. AA painful erection that does not go away
2. BDarkening of the skin on the hands and face
3. CA dry cough
4. DRinging in the ears

What is a token economy?

1. AA programme in which patients earn tokens for target behaviours and swap them for rewards
2. BA form of punishment in which a privilege is removed for every ward rule that the patient breaks
3. CA system that lets patients pay for their own medicines and snacks while on the ward
4. DA method of group therapy based on discussing money problems

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. AEcholalia
2. BConfabulation
3. CEchopraxia
4. DNeologism

Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?

1. ARoe v Wade
2. BBrown v Board of Education
3. CTarasoff v Regents of the University of California
4. DMiranda v Arizona

A patient lies awake in bed for hours worrying about not sleeping. Which stimulus control advice is correct?

1. ALook at the clock often to check how much sleep is being lost
2. BIf still awake after about 20 minutes, get up, do something calm and return when sleepy
3. CDo vigorous exercise in the bedroom until tired enough to fall asleep straight away
4. DStay in bed and watch television or use a phone until sleep finally comes

Một người bệnh chuyển từ MAOI sang SSRI. Điều gì là thiết yếu?

1. AGấp đôi liều SSRI lúc đầu
2. BGiai đoạn rửa thuốc khoảng 2 tuần trước khi bắt đầu SSRI
3. CDùng cả hai thuốc cùng nhau trong một tháng
4. DBắt đầu SSRI ngay trong ngày

A patient who was admitted after a serious suicide attempt says, "I'm angry they saved me. Next time I'll do it properly." What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him that he should be grateful to be alive and think about how his family would feel
2. BChange the subject to something more positive, such as his family and his plans for after discharge
3. CReduce observation because he is talking openly about his feelings
4. DMaintain close observation, report the statement and reassess the risk with the team

In the second session of a new therapy group, members argue about rules and one member challenges the leader's authority. How should the leader interpret this?

1. AThe leader should avoid all conflict by making every decision alone
2. BThe member who challenged the leader should be removed
3. CIt is a normal stage of group development, to be handled openly and calmly
4. DThe group has failed and should be ended before anyone is upset