Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

An older man's son uses his father's bank card without permission and leaves him unable to pay for food. Which type of abuse is this?

1. ASexual abuse
2. BPhysical abuse
3. CFinancial abuse
4. DSelf-neglect by the father

In a mental status examination, what does assessing orientation check?

1. AWhether the patient can interpret proverbs and explain their meaning
2. BWhether the patient's mood matches the facial expression and tone of voice
3. CWhether the patient knows the time, the place and who they are
4. DWhether the patient understands that they are ill and needs treatment for it

Lithium chủ yếu được dùng để điều trị:

1. ARối loạn lưỡng cực
2. BCơn hoảng loạn như thuốc tác dụng nhanh
3. CTâm thần phân liệt như thuốc đầu tay
4. DCai rượu

Một người bệnh dùng từ "glimpotrance" và giải thích rằng đó là sức mạnh điều khiển suy nghĩ của anh. Đây là gì?

1. ANói vòng vo
2. BTừ mới tự tạo (neologism)
3. CNhại lời
4. DLiên tưởng vần điệu

A patient who is detained under mental health legislation does not return from escorted leave. What should the nurse do?

1. AStart the missing patient procedure at once, informing the team and, if required, the police
2. BWait until the next day, because he will probably return on his own
3. CDo nothing, because patients are allowed to leave whenever they want
4. DRemove his name from the ward list and give his bed to a new patient who is waiting for admission

A patient at risk of suicide is admitted. Which environmental check is most important?

1. APlace the patient in a room at the end of the corridor for privacy
2. BMake sure the patient has a television in the room
3. CLet the patient keep all his personal belongings, including his belt and phone charger, to help him feel at home
4. DRemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts, cords and sharp objects

A 10-year-old eats only a few foods and refuses others because he fears choking after a frightening episode. He is losing weight but has no concerns about body shape. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAvoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)
2. BBulimia nervosa
3. CBinge-eating disorder with secret eating
4. DAnorexia nervosa

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"
2. BIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified
3. CIt is acceptable because his name was not used
4. DIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself