Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

What is malingering?

1. AProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
2. BIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
3. CExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
4. DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose

Một người có cảm xúc thù địch mạnh với người hàng xóm lại đối xử với ông ta thân thiện và hào phóng quá mức. Đây là cơ chế phòng vệ nào?

1. AHình thành phản ứng
2. BDịch chuyển
3. CPhủ nhận
4. DBù trừ

Which sequence shows Tuckman's stages of group development?

1. AForming, storming, norming, performing, adjourning
2. BNorming, forming, storming, adjourning, performing
3. CForming, performing, storming, norming, adjourning
4. DStorming, forming, performing, norming, adjourning

Một người bệnh dùng từ "glimpotrance" và giải thích rằng đó là sức mạnh điều khiển suy nghĩ của anh. Đây là gì?

1. ANói vòng vo
2. BNhại lời
3. CLiên tưởng vần điệu
4. DTừ mới tự tạo (neologism)

Which preparation is usual before electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)?

1. AFasting for several hours, because a brief general anaesthetic is given
2. BEating a large meal to prevent low blood sugar during the seizure
3. CStopping all regular medicines for 2 weeks before the first treatment
4. DNo preparation, because the patient stays fully awake during ECT

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. AAsk a series of direct questions until he answers
2. BTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
3. CSpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
4. DLeave the patient alone until he asks to talk

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself
2. BIt is acceptable because his name was not used
3. CIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"
4. DIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."
2. B"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"
3. C"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."
4. D"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."