1.Dễ
What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?
- AInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
- BObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking
- CDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
- DLow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
2.Dễ
According to DSM-5, generalised anxiety disorder involves excessive worry on more days than not for at least how long?
- A1 month
- B6 months
- C2 weeks
- D2 years
3.Dễ
Which of these medicines is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic?
- ALorazepam
- BQuetiapine
- CHaloperidol
- DChlorpromazine
4.Trung bình
A 24-year-old woman with bipolar disorder is starting valproate. What is the most important teaching point?
- AIt will cause her to lose weight quickly, so she should eat extra meals and snacks every day
- BIt can seriously harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception and specialist advice are essential
- CIt is safe in pregnancy and needs no special precautions
- DIt must be taken with grapefruit juice to be absorbed
5.Trung bình
Khoảng lithium huyết thanh nào thường được nêu là khoảng điều trị duy trì?
- AKhoảng 3,5 đến 5,0 mmol/L
- BKhoảng 2,0 đến 3,0 mmol/L (cần nồng độ cao hơn cho hưng cảm cấp)
- CKhoảng 0,01 đến 0,05 mmol/L
- DKhoảng 0,6 đến 1,2 mmol/L (khoảng mục tiêu khác nhau giữa các hướng dẫn)
6.Trung bình
Sảng rượu (delirium tremens) có khả năng nhất bắt đầu khi nào sau lần uống rượu cuối?
- AKhoảng 2 đến 4 ngày (48 đến 96 giờ)
- BSau 2 tuần
- CSau 2 tháng
- DTrong vòng 1 đến 2 giờ
7.Khó
A patient who stopped drinking 24 hours ago has a generalised tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What is the nurse's first action?
- AGive oral thiamine with a glass of water
- BProtect the airway and keep him safe from injury
- CPut something in his mouth to stop him biting his tongue
- DRestrain his arms and legs to stop the movements
8.Khó
A patient asks the nurse to pray with her before her ECT. The nurse does not share her religion. What is the most appropriate response?
- ATell her that religion has no place in hospital care
- BIgnore the request politely and change the subject to the procedure itself
- CTry to persuade her to adopt the nurse's own beliefs
- DRespect the request, join in if comfortable, and offer to call the chaplain
Đáp án
- 1. A · Inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity
- 2. B · 6 months
- 3. B · Quetiapine
- 4. B · It can seriously harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception and specialist advice are essential
- 5. D · Khoảng 0,6 đến 1,2 mmol/L (khoảng mục tiêu khác nhau giữa các hướng dẫn)
- 6. A · Khoảng 2 đến 4 ngày (48 đến 96 giờ)
- 7. B · Protect the airway and keep him safe from injury
- 8. D · Respect the request, join in if comfortable, and offer to call the chaplain
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