Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng sức khỏe tâm thần có đáp án

A nurse suspects that a child is being abused but has no proof. What is the nurse's responsibility?

1. AWait until there is clear proof before telling anyone
2. BConfront the parents and ask them directly whether they hurt the child
3. CReport the concern according to child protection procedures
4. DInvestigate the family alone at home before reporting

Một sinh viên thi trượt nói: "Câu hỏi không công bằng, nên không quan trọng." Đây là cơ chế phòng vệ nào?

1. AChuyển đổi
2. BĐồng nhất hóa
3. CHợp lý hóa
4. DĐè nén

What is countertransference?

1. AThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
2. BThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning
3. CThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
4. DThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift

A veteran with PTSD sits with his back to the wall, scans the room constantly and jumps at every door slam. Which symptom group do these behaviours belong to?

1. AChanges in arousal and reactivity
2. BIntrusion symptoms
3. CDissociative amnesia for the trauma
4. DAvoidance

Flumazenil reverses benzodiazepine sedation. Why is it used with caution in patients who take benzodiazepines long-term?

1. AIt can cause sudden withdrawal and seizures
2. BIt makes the benzodiazepine effect much stronger
3. CIt causes a dangerous rise in blood sugar
4. DIt causes permanent memory loss after a single dose

What is the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) used for?

1. ATo assess the risk of a patient becoming violent
2. BTo screen for and monitor tardive dyskinesia
3. CTo rate the severity of depression
4. DTo measure the severity of alcohol withdrawal

A patient in acute mania has slept for 2 hours in 3 nights, is losing weight and is pacing constantly. Which nursing concern is the priority?

1. ARisk of physical exhaustion and injury
2. BDisturbed relationships with her family
3. CLow self-esteem
4. DLack of knowledge about the illness

Which patient should the nurse check first?

1. AA patient with depression who is asking for help to phone his mother
2. BA patient given IM haloperidol and lorazepam 30 minutes ago who is hard to rouse, breathing 8/min
3. CA patient with schizophrenia who wants a cigarette break in the garden
4. DA patient with OCD who is late for breakfast because of a long washing ritual in the bathroom