Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

Which is a resident's right in a long-term care facility?

1. ATo choose which nursing assistant works each shift
2. BTo be excused from all facility safety rules
3. CTo read other residents' medical records
4. DTo receive mail unopened

Which hormone lowers the level of sugar in the blood?

1. AInsulin
2. BAdrenaline
3. CThyroid hormone
4. DEstrogen

Which organ stores urine until it is passed?

1. AThe ureter
2. BThe kidney
3. CThe liver
4. DThe bladder

During perineal care for a male resident, how is the tip of the penis cleaned?

1. AFrom the anus forward toward the urethral opening
2. BBack and forth with the same part of the washcloth
3. CIn a circular motion, starting at the urethral opening and moving outward
4. DIn a circular motion, starting at the outer edge and moving toward the opening

Một người nội trú bị mất ngôn ngữ (aphasia) sau đột quỵ và khó tìm từ. Cách tiếp cận nào hỗ trợ giao tiếp?

1. ANói to, vì mất ngôn ngữ là một dạng nghe kém
2. BDùng câu hỏi đơn giản trả lời có hoặc không, cử chỉ hoặc bảng hình ảnh
3. CNói nốt mọi câu thay người nội trú cho nhanh
4. DTránh nói chuyện với người nội trú để họ không bực bội

How can a resident's heels be protected while the resident lies on the back?

1. ATuck the top sheet tightly over the feet to keep them still
2. BPut a rubber ring under each heel to spread the pressure
3. CPlace a soft pillow directly under both heels
4. DPut a pillow under the calves so the heels are off the bed

A resident on isolation precautions says she feels lonely and forgotten. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AVisit often in proper PPE, talk with her and keep the call light near
2. BLeave the door open so she can see the hallway
3. CVisit only when she uses the call light, to limit the spread of germs
4. DTell her that isolation will make her less lonely in the end

A resident tells the nursing assistant that a night-shift worker was rough with her and called her names. She asks the nursing assistant not to report it because she is afraid. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReassure her and report it at once, per the abuse policy
2. BSpeak to the night-shift worker privately first
3. CWait to see if it happens again before reporting
4. DKeep it secret, because the resident has asked you not to report it