Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is a living will?

1. AA document stating how a person's money and property are divided among the family after death
2. BA document stating which treatments a person wants if they cannot speak for themselves
3. CA list of the visitors a resident wants to see each week
4. DA daily schedule of care written by the nursing assistant

Ở tư thế Fowler, người nội trú được đặt như thế nào?

1. ANgồi dậy, đầu giường nâng lên khoảng 45–60°
2. BNằm nghiêng trái, gối trên gập lại
3. CNằm thẳng ngửa
4. DNằm sấp, đầu quay sang một bên

Nên dùng nước nào để súc rửa hàm răng giả?

1. ANước mát hoặc nước ấm vừa
2. BNước nóng để diệt vi khuẩn
3. CNước sôi
4. DKhông dùng nước, chỉ lau bằng khăn giấy khô

Which rule applies when giving range-of-motion exercises?

1. AMove each joint quickly as far as it will go
2. BSupport the limb above and below the joint and move it gently
3. CExercise only the joints on the resident's strong side to avoid pain
4. DPush the joint past the point of pain to stretch it

Khi giúp người nội trú bị yếu một bên cơ thể đi lại, trợ lý điều dưỡng nên đi ở vị trí nào?

1. AHơi lùi về phía sau người nội trú ở bên yếu, giữ đai hỗ trợ đi lại
2. BĐi phía trước người nội trú, nhẹ nhàng kéo họ bằng hai tay
3. CĐi bên cạnh người nội trú ở bên khỏe
4. DĐi sau vài bước, không chạm vào người nội trú

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AThe room is too quiet
2. BIt is not sitting correctly in the ear
3. CThe resident is speaking too softly
4. DThe battery is brand new

A resident's respirations are 10 per minute and shallow, and he is very hard to wake. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARecord the respirations and go on to the next room
2. BCall for the nurse immediately and stay with the resident
3. CSit him in a chair and give him a drink of water
4. DLet him sleep and check again at the end of the shift

A resident says her knee hurts. Which information is most useful to report to the nurse?

1. AYour own opinion that the pain cannot be very severe, because she is smiling
2. BThat she often complains about pain and probably wants attention
3. COnly that she has pain, since the nurse will ask the details later
4. DWhere it hurts, how bad it is (0–10), what it feels like and when it began