Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is emesis?

1. APassing gas or loose stool from the bowel
2. BVomiting, or the material that is vomited
3. CHeavy sweating
4. DCoughing up blood from the lungs

Vùng tầng sinh môn của người nội trú nữ được làm sạch theo hướng nào?

1. ATừ trước ra sau
2. BTừ sau ra trước
3. CTheo vòng tròn bắt đầu từ hậu môn
4. DHướng nào cũng được, nếu dùng khăn lau sạch

What does the suffix "-itis" mean?

1. ATumor
2. BSurgical removal
3. CPain
4. DInflammation

Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?

1. AA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar
2. BTremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
3. CSudden weakness on one side and slurred speech
4. DHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash

After a stroke, a resident tends to leave food in the cheek on her weak side. How can the nursing assistant help?

1. APlace all food on her weaker side to exercise those muscles
2. BGive her only liquids until the problem goes away
3. CPlace food on her stronger side and check for pocketed food
4. DFeed her lying flat on her weak side

Why are nutritional supplement drinks often served between meals?

1. ATo add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
2. BTo replace the resident's water intake completely
3. CTo replace all of the resident's regular meals for the day
4. DTo lower the resident's appetite for the next meal

During perineal care, a nursing assistant notices that a female resident's perineal area is red and there is a strong-smelling discharge. What should be reported?

1. AA guess about which infection she has, so the nurse can treat it
2. BThe redness, the discharge and its smell, and any discomfort
3. COnly that perineal care was completed as usual for the shift
4. DNothing, because discharge is normal in older women

A resident is confused, breathes through her mouth and has a history of seizures. Which temperature method is usually safest?

1. AAn oral digital thermometer held in the teeth
2. BA tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer
3. CSkipping her temperature for the whole day
4. DAn oral glass thermometer under the tongue