Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

Khi trợ lý điều dưỡng rời phòng của người nội trú, nên để nút gọi ở đâu?

1. ATreo trên tường nơi nhân viên có thể nhìn thấy
2. BỞ quầy điều dưỡng để nghe được tiếng
3. CTrong tầm với dễ dàng của người nội trú
4. DTrong ngăn tủ đầu giường để giữ cho sạch

Under standard precautions, when are gloves worn?

1. AOnly when the resident is an older adult with thin skin
2. BWhenever talking to a resident
3. CWhen touching blood, body fluids, mucous membranes or broken skin
4. DOnly when a resident has a known infection or is in isolation

Which food is a good source of fiber that helps prevent constipation?

1. ABran cereal
2. BWhite bread
3. CIce cream
4. DCheese

When entering the room of a resident who is blind, what should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARearrange the furniture to make more space
2. BTouch the resident's shoulder silently so as not to startle them
3. CKnock, say the resident's name and identify themselves
4. DTurn off the lights because the resident does not need them

Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?

1. ASudden weakness on one side and slurred speech
2. BA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar
3. CTremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
4. DHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash

Một người nội trú bị rối loạn nuốt vừa ăn xong. Nên đặt người nội trú ở tư thế nào?

1. ACho nằm thẳng ngay để thức ăn lắng xuống
2. BLật nằm sấp để nghỉ
3. CGiữ ngồi thẳng ít nhất 30 phút
4. DNằm ngả, nâng chân cao hơn đầu

After a stroke, a resident ignores the food on the left side of her tray. Which approach can help, if it is in the care plan?

1. ARemove the food from the left side of the tray
2. BAssume she is not hungry and take the tray away after a few minutes
3. CFeed her everything without letting her try
4. DTell her where the food is and prompt her to look to the left

While emptying a catheter bag, the nursing assistant notices that the urine is pink-red. The resident has no known reason for this. What should be done?

1. AReport it promptly and save the urine if policy says so
2. BEmpty the bag and say nothing, since the color may be from food
3. CGive the resident extra fluids and check next week
4. DDisconnect the catheter to see if the color changes