Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is dorsiflexion of the ankle?

1. ASpreading the toes apart
2. BPointing the toes downward
3. CTurning the sole of the foot inward
4. DBending the foot upward toward the shin

NPO trong kế hoạch chăm sóc của người nội trú có nghĩa là gì?

1. AChỉ ăn khẩu phần bình thường
2. BKế hoạch dinh dưỡng là tùy chọn
3. CKhông đi chơi ngoài trời
4. DKhông ăn uống gì qua đường miệng

What does a long-term care ombudsman do?

1. AHires and evaluates the nursing assistants
2. BPlans the weekly menu for the facility kitchen
3. CGives residents their medicines and treatments during the night
4. DAdvocates for residents and helps resolve their complaints

While brushing a resident's teeth, the nursing assistant notices bleeding gums and a white sore on the tongue. What should be done?

1. AStop all mouth care until the sore heals
2. BUse a mouthwash and say nothing
3. CBrush harder to remove the white sore
4. DReport the observations to the nurse

A resident's hearing aid keeps whistling. What is a common cause?

1. AThe room is too quiet
2. BThe battery is brand new
3. CThe resident is speaking too softly
4. DIt is not sitting correctly in the ear

How can a nursing assistant help a new resident feel welcome on admission?

1. ATell her the rules and leave quickly
2. BUnpack and rearrange her belongings without asking
3. CIntroduce themselves and show the room, call light and bathroom
4. DLeave the resident alone for the whole first day so she can adjust

A pulse oximeter on a resident with very cold fingers reads 84%. The resident is talking comfortably. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport the reading to the nurse and mention the cold fingers
2. BTurn up the oxygen flow rate on the resident's oxygen
3. CIgnore the reading because the machine must be broken by the cold
4. DRemove the resident's oxygen until the hands warm up

At noon, a nursing assistant realizes that she forgot to put on a resident's ordered hand splint this morning. What should she do?

1. ALeave it off until tomorrow so the record matches
2. BTell the nurse promptly about the missed care
3. CPut it on now and tell no one about the delay
4. DRecord that the splint was put on in the morning