Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is aspiration?

1. ACoughing up mucus from the lungs
2. BVomiting shortly after a meal
3. CBreathing food, fluid or vomit into the lungs
4. DSwallowing air while eating quickly

What does "ambulate" mean?

1. ATo urinate
2. BTo walk
3. CTo eat
4. DTo sleep

Which areas are washed in a partial bath?

1. AFace, hands, underarms and perineum
2. BHair, scalp, face and neck only
3. CLegs, feet and back only
4. DBack, chest and arms only

When answering the phone at the nurses' station, what should the nursing assistant say?

1. A"What do you want?"
2. BA greeting, the unit or location, their name and their title
3. COnly "Hello?"
4. DThe name and room number of the resident they are caring for

Một người nội trú bị đái tháo đường và móng chân dài. Trợ lý điều dưỡng nên làm gì?

1. ADũa móng sâu vào các góc
2. BKhông cắt móng và báo cho điều dưỡng
3. CNgâm chân trong nước nóng rồi cắt móng
4. DCắt móng ngắn và bo tròn các góc

A resident is on contact precautions for MRSA. How should the blood pressure cuff and stethoscope be handled?

1. AShare the cuff with the roommate without cleaning it
2. BUse the hallway cuff on every resident in turn
3. CWipe the cuff with plain water and take it to the next room
4. DUse equipment that stays in that resident's room

A resident spills hot coffee on her thigh. The skin is red and painful. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARub butter on the area to soothe the burned skin
2. BCool it with cool water and tell the nurse right away
3. CCover it with a blanket and say nothing
4. DPut an ice pack directly on the skin for an hour

A resident is confused, breathes through her mouth and has a history of seizures. Which temperature method is usually safest?

1. AAn oral digital thermometer held in the teeth
2. BSkipping her temperature for the whole day
3. CA tympanic (ear) or temporal artery thermometer
4. DAn oral glass thermometer under the tongue