Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

Tư thế nào là tư thế Sims?

1. ANằm nghiêng trái, gối trên gập về phía ngực
2. BNằm thẳng ngửa, hai tay xuôi hai bên
3. CNgồi thẳng ở khoảng 90°
4. DNằm sấp, có gối kê dưới cẳng chân

What is a Safety Data Sheet (SDS)?

1. AA document on a chemical's hazards and safe handling
2. BA form used to report a resident's fall or injury
3. CA checklist of the residents who need help in a fire
4. DA chart of each resident's vital signs

Which is a common sign that death is near?

1. AA sudden large increase in appetite
2. BA rising amount of urine output
3. CWarm, pink skin on the hands and feet
4. DCool, mottled skin on the hands and feet

A resident is anxious before a medical test tomorrow. What is the best way for the nursing assistant to help?

1. ATell her that she is being silly
2. BExplain the test results that she is likely to receive
3. CListen to her concerns calmly and tell the nurse about her worries
4. DTell her there is nothing to worry about and change the subject

Why are nutritional supplement drinks often served between meals?

1. ATo replace all of the resident's regular meals for the day
2. BTo add calories and protein for residents who eat poorly
3. CTo replace the resident's water intake completely
4. DTo lower the resident's appetite for the next meal

How quickly should a blood pressure cuff be deflated during a manual reading?

1. AIn large jumps, stopping between them
2. BAll at once, by opening the valve fully and quickly
3. CSlowly and steadily, about 2 to 4 mmHg per second
4. DAbout 20 mmHg per second to save time

A resident on droplet precautions for influenza wants to go to the bingo game. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her she is being selfish and that the other residents do not want her at the bingo game
2. BTake her to bingo and seat her in the middle of the group so she feels included
3. CExplain she must stay in her room for now, offer an activity there and tell the nurse
4. DTake her to bingo without a mask, since she has had the flu shot

Which action best prevents a nursing assistant from leaving a resident unattended in a raised bed while making an occupied bed?

1. AAsking the resident to hold the edge of the mattress
2. BWorking as quickly as possible without stopping
3. CRaising the bed only after the linen is removed
4. DGathering all the needed linen before starting