Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is an incentive spirometer used for?

1. ATo encourage deep breaths and keep the lungs expanded
2. BTo give oxygen through a mask during the night
3. CTo measure the amount of urine in the bladder
4. DTo measure how much oxygen is in the resident's blood

What does HIPAA protect?

1. AThe wages and working hours of staff
2. BFire safety rules in health care facilities
3. CThe privacy of residents' health information
4. DThe quality of food served to residents

Nên dùng nước nào để súc rửa hàm răng giả?

1. ANước sôi
2. BNước nóng để diệt vi khuẩn
3. CNước mát hoặc nước ấm vừa
4. DKhông dùng nước, chỉ lau bằng khăn giấy khô

Một người nội trú mới bị gãy cổ xương đùi cần dùng bô. Thường dùng loại nào?

1. ABình tiểu do trợ lý điều dưỡng giữ
2. BGhế bô đặt cạnh giường
3. CBô dẹt cho người gãy xương
4. DBô tiêu chuẩn với đầu giường để thẳng

Which entry is written correctly in a resident's record?

1. A"Ate 50% of lunch. Drank 240 mL of milk."
2. B"Ate well today."
3. C"Resident was difficult at lunch."
4. D"Seemed to enjoy her lunch very much, as usual."

Which signs are typical of Parkinson's disease?

1. ATremor, stiff muscles, slow movement and a shuffling walk
2. BHigh fever, stiff neck and a rash
3. CSudden weakness on one side and slurred speech
4. DA fast heartbeat, sweating and shakiness from low blood sugar

A resident with dementia picks at her food and keeps walking away from the dining table. Which approach is most helpful?

1. ARestrain her in the chair until she finishes
2. BTake her tray away, because she is clearly not hungry today
3. CFeed her quickly before she can stand up
4. DOffer finger foods she can eat easily, even while walking

A resident's care plan says "partial weight-bearing, right leg, walker at all times." Today he wants to walk without his walker. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ACarry him so his leg does not bear any weight
2. BTell him he cannot walk at all today
3. CRemind him of the plan, encourage the walker and report a refusal
4. DLet him walk without the walker today, because he says he feels stronger