Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is a living will?

1. AA document stating which treatments a person wants if they cannot speak for themselves
2. BA list of the visitors a resident wants to see each week
3. CA daily schedule of care written by the nursing assistant
4. DA document stating how a person's money and property are divided among the family after death

What is one effect of a cold application?

1. AIt raises the temperature of the area
2. BIt widens the blood vessels and increases bleeding
3. CIt reduces swelling and numbs pain
4. DIt increases swelling in the area

Công việc nào thường nằm trong phạm vi hành nghề của trợ lý điều dưỡng?

1. AĐo và ghi lại lượng dịch vào và ra của người nội trú
2. BĐưa cho người nội trú các viên thuốc trong cốc thuốc buổi sáng
3. CGiải thích chẩn đoán mới cho gia đình người nội trú
4. DĐặt ống thông tiểu

Which is a good time-management habit for a nursing assistant?

1. APlanning the shift's tasks by priority at the start of the shift
2. BDoing the easiest tasks first, whatever their importance
3. CWaiting for the nurse to tell them each task one at a time during the shift
4. DLeaving all documentation until the end of the week

A dying resident's mouth is dry. Which comfort measure is appropriate?

1. AFrequent mouth care and moistening the lips
2. BCleaning the mouth only once a day
3. CLarge glasses of water every hour
4. DLeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing her

Trợ lý điều dưỡng viết nhầm trên hồ sơ chăm sóc bằng giấy. Sửa như thế nào?

1. AChe chỗ sai bằng bút xóa rồi viết đè lên
2. BGạch nguệch ngoạc cho đến khi không đọc được chỗ sai
3. CXé trang đó đi và chép lại hồ sơ sang trang mới
4. DGạch một đường qua chỗ sai, viết lại phần sửa, ký tắt và ghi ngày

A resident has severe osteoporosis. Which practice is most important during her care?

1. AMove and turn her gently, with enough help, to prevent fractures
2. BKeep her in bed at all times so her bones rest
3. CEncourage her to lift heavy objects each day to build bone strength
4. DMove her quickly to finish care in less time

During morning care, a usually talkative resident is quiet, her face is flushed and her skin feels hot. What should the nursing assistant report?

1. ANothing yet, because she may simply be tired from a poor night's sleep
2. BThat the resident probably has the flu and should stay in her room
3. CThat the resident is in a bad mood today and does not want to talk
4. DHer change in behavior, flushed face, hot skin and temperature if taken