Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

Which action keeps a professional boundary with residents?

1. AAccepting an expensive watch as a gift
2. BLending a resident money until payday
3. CInviting a resident to your home for a family dinner on a day off
4. DKeeping your personal problems and phone number private

Nên dùng nước nào để súc rửa hàm răng giả?

1. ANước nóng để diệt vi khuẩn
2. BKhông dùng nước, chỉ lau bằng khăn giấy khô
3. CNước sôi
4. DNước mát hoặc nước ấm vừa

Which areas are washed in a partial bath?

1. ALegs, feet and back only
2. BBack, chest and arms only
3. CHair, scalp, face and neck only
4. DFace, hands, underarms and perineum

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. AAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
2. BStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
3. CLaugh to show him the idea is silly
4. DArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real

How should a nursing assistant take a resident in a wheelchair down a ramp?

1. AHave the resident stand up and walk down the ramp holding the rail
2. BLet the wheelchair roll down by itself
3. CGo forward down the ramp quickly
4. DGo backward down the ramp, looking over the shoulder

A resident with dementia asks the same question many times. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AAnswer calmly each time, using the same simple words
2. BRemind her she has already asked several times
3. CTell her to write the answer down and stop asking
4. DIgnore the question until she stops asking

A resident with a new cough is going to the dining room. Which advice helps prevent spread of infection?

1. ASit very close to others to stay warm
2. BCough into the hands, then wipe them on the clothes to dry them
3. CCover coughs with a tissue or elbow, then clean the hands
4. DCough freely without covering, because covering traps the germs

Khi tắm cho người nội trú, trợ lý điều dưỡng nhận thấy các vết bầm hình ngón tay ở cả hai cánh tay trên. Người nội trú nói: "Tôi bị ngã." Trợ lý điều dưỡng nên làm gì?

1. ABáo ngay cho điều dưỡng những gì đã thấy và đã nghe
2. BĐối chất với nhân viên làm ca đêm
3. CChấp nhận lời giải thích, vì người nội trú là nguồn thông tin tốt nhất
4. DHỏi con gái của người nội trú xem có phải bà gây ra các vết bầm không