Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

What is the main goal of hospice care?

1. AComfort and quality of life for a person who is dying
2. BCuring the person's disease with intensive treatment
3. CPreparing the person for major surgery
4. DTeaching the person to live independently at home

Why are leg exercises encouraged after surgery?

1. ATo improve circulation and help prevent blood clots
2. BTo lower the resident's appetite before meals
3. CTo make the surgical incision close and heal faster
4. DTo help the resident fall asleep

What does the suffix "-itis" mean?

1. AInflammation
2. BSurgical removal
3. CPain
4. DTumor

A resident uses an artificial leg (prosthesis). Which is part of the nursing assistant's care?

1. AChecking the skin of the residual limb and reporting sores
2. BAdjusting the fit of the prosthesis with tools when it feels loose
3. CLeaving the prosthesis on day and night
4. DDeciding when the resident no longer needs the prosthesis

Which breathing technique is often taught to residents with COPD?

1. AHolding the breath as long as possible
2. BBreathing quickly through the mouth
3. CBreathing into a paper bag
4. DPursed-lip breathing

A resident with schizophrenia says the television is sending him secret messages. What is the best response?

1. ALaugh to show him the idea is silly
2. BStay calm, don't argue, and say you don't hear messages but see he is worried
3. CAgree that the television is sending him messages, so that he feels understood
4. DArgue with him calmly until he admits that the messages are not real

A resident's dentures seem loose, and she has a sore spot on her gums under them. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ATell her to stop wearing her dentures for good
2. BGlue the dentures in place with extra adhesive
3. CReport the loose fit and the sore to the nurse
4. DFile down the rough edge of the denture

A resident lying in bed begins to vomit. What should the nursing assistant do first?

1. ATurn the resident's head to the side or help them sit up
2. BGive the resident a large glass of water
3. CLeave the room to get clean linen from the supply room first
4. DLay the resident flat on the back