Phiếu bài tập Kiến thức trợ lý điều dưỡng (CNA) có đáp án

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which needs must usually be met first?

1. AThe need to feel loved and to belong
2. BThe need for self-esteem and respect
3. CThe need to reach one's full potential and personal goals
4. DPhysical needs such as air, water, food and sleep

What is the prone position?

1. ALying flat on the back
2. BLying on the stomach
3. CSitting with the legs over the edge of the bed
4. DLying on one side with the knees bent

A resident is 5 feet 4 inches tall. How many inches is this?

1. A64 inches
2. B60 inches
3. C68 inches
4. D54 inches

Loại dao cạo nào thường được dùng cho người nội trú đang dùng thuốc chống đông ("thuốc làm loãng máu")?

1. ADao cạo thẳng
2. BDao cạo điện
3. CDao cạo nào cũng được, miễn là có dùng kem cạo râu
4. DDao cạo an toàn dùng một lần

Why is a list of personal belongings made when a resident is admitted?

1. ATo share with other residents what she owns
2. BTo decide which of the items the resident must send back home with family
3. CTo keep a record of the resident's items and help prevent loss
4. DTo estimate the resident's wealth for billing

Which care measure is common for a resident with heart failure?

1. AAdding extra salt to the resident's meals
2. BKeeping the resident lying flat at all times
3. CEncouraging the resident to drink as much as possible
4. DRaising the head of the bed to make breathing easier

A resident who is choking can still cough forcefully and speak a few words. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ABegin abdominal thrusts right away before the blockage gets worse
2. BHit him hard on the back while he is upright
3. CGive him a glass of water to wash the food down
4. DEncourage him to keep coughing, stay with him and call for help

A resident with heart failure tells the nursing assistant that she now needs three pillows to breathe at night instead of one. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. ARemove her pillows so she sleeps better
2. BReport it, because it may mean her heart failure is worse
3. CGive her more pillows and say nothing, since she is comfortable
4. DTell her to sleep flat to strengthen her lungs