Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng cơ bản có đáp án

Which body temperature is within the normal range for an adult?

1. A38,4 °C
2. B34,6 °C
3. C36,8 °C
4. D39,2 °C

What is an asymptomatic carrier?

1. AA person who has fully recovered from the infection and can no longer pass it on
2. BA person who has been vaccinated against the organism
3. CA person with severe symptoms of infection
4. DA person who has a microorganism but shows no signs of illness

In which position is the patient's head lower than their feet?

1. ALithotomy position
2. BSemi-Fowler's position
3. CTrendelenburg position
4. DSims' position

Vì sao nhiều loại băng gạc vết thương hiện đại được thiết kế để giữ vết thương ẩm?

1. AĐộ ẩm tiêu diệt mọi vi khuẩn trong vết thương
2. BBăng gạc ẩm không bao giờ cần thay
3. CVết thương khô không bao giờ bị nhiễm trùng
4. DMôi trường ẩm hỗ trợ lành thương nhanh hơn

Why must a respirator such as an FFP3 or N95 mask be fit-tested?

1. AFit-testing checks whether the patient is still infectious
2. BFit-testing makes the mask reusable for a week
3. CIt must be tested to check it is the right colour
4. DIt only protects if it seals closely to the wearer's face

How should a nurse help a patient with severe visual impairment on admission?

1. AIntroduce themselves, describe the room and keep items in place
2. BGuide the patient by pushing them gently from behind as they walk
3. CMove the patient's belongings around to keep the area tidy
4. DSpeak more loudly than usual

Why should only the patient press the button of a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump?

1. AA drowsy patient stops pressing, which helps prevent overdose
2. BVisitors might damage the pump or change its settings if they touch it
3. CThe pump only works with the patient's fingerprint
4. DNurses are not allowed to give opioids

Five days after hip surgery, a patient suddenly becomes breathless with sharp chest pain and a fast heart rate. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA chest infection developing slowly
2. BAnxiety about going home
3. CNormal recovery after hip surgery
4. DA pulmonary embolism