Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng cơ bản có đáp án

What does "PO" mean on a prescription?

1. AOnto the skin
2. BBy mouth
3. CBy injection
4. DInto the rectum

What does "glycosuria" mean?

1. AGlucose in the urine
2. BPus in the urine
3. CProtein in the urine
4. DBlood in the urine

Which professional mainly assesses and treats swallowing problems?

1. APodiatrist
2. BRespiratory physiotherapist
3. COccupational therapist
4. DSpeech and language therapist (speech-language pathologist)

Which of these is one of the five rights of delegation?

1. AThe right salary
2. BThe right supervision
3. CThe right uniform
4. DThe right time of year

How should the heels of a bedbound patient at high risk be protected?

1. AWrap them tightly in bandages
2. BRub them with cream several times a day
3. CRest them on a rolled towel placed directly under each heel
4. DLift them off the mattress with a pillow under the calves

A catheterised patient has had no urine in the bag for two hours. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe patient's blood glucose level and recent insulin doses
2. BThe tubing for kinks or blockage and where the bag is
3. CWhether the patient has eaten or drunk anything recently
4. DNothing, as two hours without urine is normal

Huyết áp được đo khi nằm và khi đứng. Kết quả nào phù hợp với định nghĩa thông thường của hạ huyết áp tư thế đứng?

1. AHuyết áp tâm thu giảm 5 mmHg trở lên sau 10 phút đứng yên
2. BHuyết áp tâm thu tăng 20 mmHg khi đứng
3. CHuyết áp tâm thu giảm từ 20 mmHg trở lên trong vòng 3 phút sau khi đứng
4. DNhịp tim tăng 5 nhịp mỗi phút khi đứng

A competent adult who is a Jehovah's Witness refuses a blood transfusion that the team believes is needed. Which two ethical principles are in conflict?

1. AVeracity and non-maleficence
2. BFidelity and justice
3. CAutonomy and beneficence
4. DJustice and veracity