Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng nhi khoa có đáp án

Which clotting factor is missing or low in haemophilia A?

1. AFactor VIII
2. BFactor XIII
3. CFactor VII
4. DFactor IX

What is the recommended chest compression rate during CPR on a child or infant?

1. A60 to 80 per minute
2. B30 to 40 per minute
3. C140 to 160 per minute
4. D100 to 120 per minute

What is the cause of Hirschsprung disease?

1. AThickening of the muscle at the outlet of the stomach
2. BOne part of the bowel telescoping into the next part
3. CInflammation of the bowel lining after a viral infection
4. DMissing nerve (ganglion) cells in part of the bowel

How is amblyopia (lazy eye) commonly treated in young children?

1. AEye exercises alone, without any glasses, drops or patches
2. BWaiting until adulthood, when surgery can correct it
3. CPatching or blurring the stronger eye so the weaker eye works harder
4. DPatching the weaker eye so that it can rest and recover

Biện pháp điều dưỡng nào hữu ích nhất cho trẻ bị viêm tiểu phế quản?

1. ANhịn mọi cữ bú cho đến khi trẻ khá hơn
2. BCho trẻ nằm sấp để ngủ để dịch tiết thoát khỏi đường thở
3. CKháng sinh thường quy
4. DHút mũi nhẹ nhàng trước cữ bú và theo dõi hydrat hóa và độ bão hòa oxy

Which is the main modifiable risk factor for type 2 diabetes in adolescents?

1. AA family history of diabetes
2. BA viral infection in early childhood
3. CObesity with low physical activity
4. DBeing of a particular ethnic background

A child develops the "slapped cheek" rash of fifth disease. The parent asks whether the child is still infectious. What is the best answer?

1. AThe illness is not infectious at any stage
2. BUsually not; the child was most infectious before the rash appeared
3. CYes, until every trace of the rash has faded from the cheeks and limbs
4. DYes, for 6 weeks after the rash appears

A child with a new forearm cast has severe pain not relieved by analgesia and screams when the nurse gently moves the fingers. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ACompartment syndrome; report it at once
2. BItching under the cast; give an antihistamine
3. CAnxiety; distract the child with play
4. DNormal pain after a fracture; give more time