Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng nhi khoa có đáp án

Vị trí nào thường được khuyến cáo để tiêm bắp vaccine cho trẻ nhỏ?

1. ACơ delta ở mọi lứa tuổi
2. BCơ mông lớn ở mông
3. CCác cơ ở cẳng tay
4. DCơ rộng ngoài ở mặt trước–ngoài đùi

Which clotting factor is missing or low in haemophilia A?

1. AFactor IX
2. BFactor VIII
3. CFactor VII
4. DFactor XIII

The parents of a 3-month-old ask about a soft umbilical hernia that bulges when she cries. What is the correct information?

1. AMost close on their own; do not tape a coin over it
2. BIt needs emergency surgery within a few days
3. CIt is caused by the cord being cut too short
4. DStrapping it tightly with a binder every day makes it close faster

Which factor can make a pulse oximeter reading inaccurate in a child?

1. AHaving eaten a meal in the last hour
2. BHolding a parent's hand during the reading
3. CCold hands, movement or a poorly fitting probe
4. DLying on the back instead of sitting up

Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?

1. AThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
2. BThe child is not yet combining any two words
3. CThe child uses about 50 words or more
4. DThe child says "no" to most suggestions

Điều trị nào thường dùng cho trẻ bị croup mức vừa?

1. AVật lý trị liệu ngực
2. BThuốc giảm ho
3. CMột đợt kháng sinh uống như amoxicillin trong 5 đến 7 ngày
4. DMột liều corticosteroid uống như dexamethasone

Which newborn should the nurse assess first?

1. AA 3-day-old with mild facial jaundice who is feeding well
2. BA 1-day-old with bluish hands and feet but pink lips and trunk
3. CA 1-day-old with tiny white spots (milia) on the nose
4. DA 2-hour-old with grunting, nasal flaring and a respiratory rate of 74/min

A family with a 2-year-old has a swimming pool in the garden. Which measure gives the most protection against drowning?

1. AA four-sided fence with a self-closing, self-latching gate, plus constant supervision
2. BSwimming lessons from age 2, so that close supervision is no longer needed
3. CArm floats whenever the child is near the pool
4. DExplaining to the child that the pool is dangerous