Phiếu bài tập Điều dưỡng nhi khoa có đáp án

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

1. A0,50 mg
2. B5,0 mg
3. C0,5 mg
4. D.5 mg

Which measure is a mainstay of daily eczema care?

1. AApplying emollients generously and often, even when the skin looks clear
2. BApplying emollients only when the skin is very inflamed
3. CUsing perfumed soap twice a day to remove bacteria from the skin surface
4. DTaking long, hot baths with bubble bath every evening

Which finding is typical of impetigo?

1. AHoney-coloured crusts, often around the nose and mouth
2. BTiny burrows between the fingers
3. CSilvery scales on the elbows and knees
4. DA target-shaped rash with a dusky, pale centre on the palms

Which signs in a 2-day-old baby suggest sepsis?

1. AHiccups after feeds with a strong, lusty cry between feeds
2. BSmall white spots on the nose and a pink face
3. CUnstable temperature, poor feeding, lethargy and breathing difficulty
4. DRegular feeding with six wet nappies a day

Which diet is usually recommended for a child with cystic fibrosis?

1. AA low-protein diet to reduce the work of the pancreas
2. BA low-fat diet to reduce greasy stools and abdominal pain
3. CA high-energy, high-fat diet with fat-soluble vitamin supplements
4. DA low-salt diet to protect the heart and kidneys from damage later in life

A child has just spilled hot tea on his arm. What is the correct first aid?

1. ABurst any blisters to let the heat out
2. BCool the burn under cool running water for about 20 minutes
3. CHold ice directly on the burn for about an hour to stop the pain
4. DSpread butter or toothpaste on the burn

Một trẻ được cắt amiđan sáng nay nuốt liên tục và khạc ra máu đỏ tươi. Điều dưỡng nên làm gì trước tiên?

1. AĐánh giá họng và dấu hiệu sinh tồn và báo khẩn cho phẫu thuật viên
2. BKhuyến khích trẻ súc họng
3. CCho uống đồ ấm để làm dịu họng
4. DGhi vào hồ sơ và đánh giá lại ở vòng theo dõi thường quy tiếp theo

The mother of a 6-week-old says the baby cries for hours and she fears she might lose control. What is the best advice?

1. AHold the baby face down on her lap until he falls asleep, however long it takes
2. BPut the baby safely in the cot, take a few minutes' break and ask for support
3. CGive the baby a little honey on a dummy to settle him at night
4. DShake the baby gently for a few seconds to stop the crying and calm him