Phiếu bài tập Dược lý học có đáp án

Which herbal product is commonly taken for sleep and can add to the effect of sedatives?

1. AValerian
2. BPeppermint
3. CCranberry
4. DGinger

What does "PRN" mean on a medication order?

1. AImmediately, once only
2. BBefore meals
3. CAs needed
4. DEvery morning

Why is magnesium sulfate given to a woman with severe pre-eclampsia?

1. ATo raise her blood pressure
2. BTo treat a urinary infection
3. CTo prevent eclamptic seizures
4. DTo start labour contractions

Which drug is used for torsades de pointes?

1. AIntravenous adenosine (rapid push)
2. BOral digoxin
3. CIntravenous magnesium sulfate
4. DIntravenous verapamil

Which side effects are most common when starting gabapentin?

1. AHair loss and weight loss
2. BCough and runny nose
3. CDrowsiness and dizziness
4. DInsomnia and agitation

Vancomycin đường tĩnh mạch thường được dùng để điều trị nhiễm trùng do:

1. APseudomonas aeruginosa
2. BMRSA
3. CCandida albicans
4. DEscherichia coli

Phối hợp nhiều thuốc kéo dài khoảng QT làm tăng nguy cơ loạn nhịp đe dọa tính mạng nào?

1. ABlock nhĩ thất độ một
2. BNhịp nhanh xoang
3. CXoắn đỉnh (Torsades de pointes)
4. DRung nhĩ

Why should a dose never be written as "5,0 mg" on a medication order?

1. AThe decimal point may be missed, and the dose read as 50 mg
2. BThe pharmacy cannot supply doses that contain a decimal point
3. CIt is too precise for most drugs
4. DIt means the dose must be given five times