Phiếu bài tập Dược lý học có đáp án

Phiếu bài tập Dược lý học miễn phí để in: 8 bài từ cơ bản đến mức đề thi, kèm đáp án. In ra hoặc lưu thành PDF.

Phiếu bài tập mớiLuyện tập trực tuyến có gợi ý

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Tên: ____________________   Ngày: ____________

1.Dễ

Oxytocin is used in obstetrics mainly to:

  1. AStop preterm labour by relaxing the uterine muscle
  2. BLower blood pressure in pre-eclampsia
  3. CInduce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
  4. DMature the fetal lungs before birth
2.Dễ

Which vitamin reverses the effect of warfarin?

  1. AVitamin E
  2. BVitamin B12
  3. CVitamin K
  4. DVitamin C
3.Dễ

Which intramuscular site is recommended for infants?

  1. ADeltoid
  2. BVastus lateralis (outer thigh)
  3. CDorsogluteal (upper outer buttock)
  4. DVentral forearm
4.Trung bình

Why is IV promethazine given with great caution?

  1. AIt is a strong opioid that causes addiction
  2. BIt can cause severe tissue injury if it leaks or enters an artery
  3. CIt causes a severe rise in blood pressure when it is given intravenously
  4. DIt causes immediate kidney failure
5.Trung bình

Why are benzodiazepines used with great caution in older people?

  1. AThey cause permanent hearing loss in older people
  2. BThey cause severe high blood pressure in older people
  3. CThey are not absorbed from the gut after age 65
  4. DThey raise the risk of confusion, falls and fractures
6.Trung bình

Why is aspirin avoided in children and teenagers with viral illnesses such as flu or chickenpox?

  1. AIt causes grey baby syndrome
  2. BIt stops the vaccine from working
  3. CIt is linked to Reye's syndrome, which harms the liver and brain
  4. DIt causes severe, permanent hearing loss in young children
7.Khó

A patient taking azathioprine is prescribed allopurinol for gout. What is the main danger?

  1. ASevere hypertension from the combination
  2. BLiver enzyme induction, making azathioprine ineffective
  3. CSevere bone marrow suppression, because azathioprine breakdown is reduced
  4. DGout becomes worse because allopurinol is inactivated by azathioprine
8.Khó

A patient with latent tuberculosis feels well and is not infectious. Why is treatment such as isoniazid still offered?

  1. ATo produce a negative skin test quickly
  2. BTo cure an active lung infection
  3. CTo prevent progression to active TB later
  4. DTo stop the patient spreading TB at the moment

Đáp án

  1. 1. C · Induce or strengthen contractions and prevent postpartum bleeding
  2. 2. C · Vitamin K
  3. 3. B · Vastus lateralis (outer thigh)
  4. 4. B · It can cause severe tissue injury if it leaks or enters an artery
  5. 5. D · They raise the risk of confusion, falls and fractures
  6. 6. C · It is linked to Reye's syndrome, which harms the liver and brain
  7. 7. C · Severe bone marrow suppression, because azathioprine breakdown is reduced
  8. 8. C · To prevent progression to active TB later

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