1.Dễ
Which statement about the nursing process is correct when setting priorities?
- APlanning comes first, before seeing the patient
- BAssessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
- CImplementation comes first, so care starts quickly
- DEvaluation comes first, before any patient data have been collected
2.Dễ
Ở hầu hết các cơ sở, ai thực hiện phân loại người bệnh mới đến ở khoa cấp cứu?
- AMột nhân viên hành chính khoa
- BMột phụ tá điều dưỡng
- CMột LPN/LVN không có RN tham gia
- DMột điều dưỡng đã đăng ký
3.Dễ
Which term means being answerable for your own actions and their results?
- AAuthority
- BAccountability
- CDelegation
- DAssignment
4.Trung bình
A drowsy patient who has just returned from surgery starts to vomit. What should the nurse do first?
- ARaise the legs above the heart
- BGive a drink of water
- CGive an oral anti-sickness tablet
- DTurn the patient onto their side
5.Trung bình
A patient has a serum potassium of 6,8 mEq/L. Which action comes first?
- AEncourage foods high in potassium
- BRecheck the level next week
- CGive the patient’s scheduled potassium supplement
- DPlace the patient on a cardiac monitor
6.Trung bình
A patient with asthma uses a peak flow meter. A reading below 50% of personal best is in the red zone. Which statement shows correct understanding?
- A“I will go for a short run to open up my lungs.”
- B“I will wait until tomorrow morning to see if the reading gets better on its own.”
- C“I will use my reliever inhaler and get emergency help straight away.”
- D“I will stop all my inhalers until the reading is back up.”
7.Khó
An RN sees an LPN/LVN crushing an extended-release metoprolol tablet to mix with applesauce. What should the RN do?
- AReport the LPN/LVN at the end of the month without saying anything now
- BLet the LPN/LVN continue, since crushing makes the tablet easier to swallow
- CStop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
- DTell the LPN/LVN to give half of the crushed tablet now and the other half at lunchtime
8.Khó
The charge nurse overhears four instructions from an RN to a nursing assistant. Which one needs to be corrected?
- A“Check his glucose before lunch and tell me the number straight away.”
- B“Check his glucose and give the insulin according to the sliding scale.”
- C“Walk him to the bathroom and back, and stay with him the whole time.”
- D“Help him wash and change, and tell me at once if you see any red or broken skin.”
Đáp án
- 1. B · Assessment comes first, because the other steps depend on it
- 2. D · Một điều dưỡng đã đăng ký
- 3. B · Accountability
- 4. D · Turn the patient onto their side
- 5. D · Place the patient on a cardiac monitor
- 6. C · “I will use my reliever inhaler and get emergency help straight away.”
- 7. C · Stop the LPN/LVN and contact the prescriber or pharmacist about another form
- 8. B · “Check his glucose and give the insulin according to the sliding scale.”
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