Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

What does “scope of practice” mean?

1. AThe activities a nurse is educated, competent and legally allowed to do
2. BThe salary range that applies to each nursing role
3. CThe highest number of patients a nurse may care for during a single shift
4. DThe hospital areas where a nurse is allowed to work

Which maneuver opens the airway of an unresponsive adult with no suspected spinal injury?

1. AJaw thrust without head tilt
2. BTurning the head sharply to one side
3. CRaising the legs above the heart
4. DHead-tilt, chin-lift

What is the normal range for arterial bicarbonate (HCO₃⁻)?

1. A3,5–5,0 mEq/L
2. B80–100 mEq/L
3. C35–45 mEq/L
4. D22–26 mEq/L

A patient’s urinary catheter has drained no urine for two hours, and the lower abdomen is swollen. What should the nurse do first?

1. AEncourage the patient to drink more water
2. BGive a prescribed diuretic straight away
3. CRemove the catheter and wait for the patient to void
4. DCheck the tubing for kinks or obstruction

A nurse teaches a patient about sublingual nitroglycerin tablets. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will keep the tablets in their original dark container.”
2. B“I will swallow the tablet with a glass of water.”
3. C“I may get a headache after taking a tablet.”
4. D“I will sit down before I take a tablet.”

Which newborn finding needs prompt reporting?

1. AMild jaundice that first appears on the third day
2. BBluish hands and feet in the first hours
3. CJaundice that appears within the first 24 hours
4. DMilia (small white spots) on the nose

Four laboratory results come back at once. Which one should the nurse report first?

1. APotassium 3,4 mEq/L in a patient on a diuretic
2. BCreatinine 1,3 mg/dL in an older adult, unchanged from last week
3. CGlucose 180 mg/dL after a meal in a patient with diabetes
4. DHemoglobin 6,5 g/dL (65 g/L) in a patient with a GI bleed

A patient was knocked out briefly in a fall, then woke and talked normally. Two hours later the patient becomes drowsy and one pupil is larger. What is the most likely cause?

1. AA mild concussion that is settling
2. BLow blood sugar from missing a meal
3. CNormal tiredness after a fall
4. DAn epidural hematoma