1.Dễ
When a charge nurse makes patient assignments, what does a patient’s “acuity” mean?
- AHow ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- BHow far the patient’s room is from the nurses’ station
- CHow long the patient has been in the hospital since admission
- DHow many visitors the patient is expected to have
2.Dễ
Which serum potassium result should the nurse report to the provider promptly?
- A3,8 mEq/L (3,8 mmol/L)
- B6,4 mEq/L (6,4 mmol/L)
- C4,9 mEq/L (4,9 mmol/L)
- D4,2 mEq/L (4,2 mmol/L)
3.Dễ
Nhiệm vụ nào điều dưỡng đã đăng ký nên giữ lại thay vì ủy quyền cho nhân viên hỗ trợ không có giấy phép?
- AĐánh giá ban đầu người bệnh mới nhập viện
- BĐo và ghi lượng dịch vào–ra
- CTắm cho người bệnh ổn định
- DGiúp người bệnh ổn định đi đến nhà vệ sinh và quay lại
4.Trung bình
A patient taking clozapine reports a sore throat and fever. What is the priority action?
- AOffer throat lozenges and continue the usual dose
- BIncrease the dose because the symptoms suggest a relapse
- CHold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
- DAdvise the patient to gargle with warm salt water and rest in bed
5.Trung bình
Which postoperative patient should the nurse see first?
- AWants help with washing her hair before her visitors arrive this afternoon
- BPain of 4/10 one hour after an oral analgesic
- CDressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
- DAsking when the urinary catheter will be removed
6.Trung bình
A nursing assistant offers to suction a patient’s new tracheostomy. Which response from the RN is best?
- A“Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- B“Leave the suctioning until the next shift arrives.”
- C“Thank you, please suction him as needed and tell me how it went.”
- D“Ask the patient’s family to do the suctioning today.”
7.Khó
At the end of a shift, the nurse’s relief has not arrived and the patients are acutely ill. What should the nurse do?
- AAsk a nursing assistant to watch the patients until someone comes
- BLeave on time, because the shift has officially ended
- CLeave a written note at the station and go home
- DStay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
8.Khó
A patient at 34 weeks of pregnancy has painless, bright red vaginal bleeding. Which action should the nurse avoid?
- AMonitoring the fetal heart rate
- BA vaginal examination
- CMeasuring the blood pressure and pulse
- DWeighing the pads to estimate blood loss
Đáp án
- 1. A · How ill the patient is and how much nursing care they need
- 2. B · 6,4 mEq/L (6,4 mmol/L)
- 3. A · Đánh giá ban đầu người bệnh mới nhập viện
- 4. C · Hold the dose and report so the white cell count can be checked
- 5. C · Dressing soaked with bright red blood and a heart rate rising to 118/min
- 6. A · “Suctioning a new tracheostomy is my task; I will do it myself.”
- 7. D · Stay and tell the charge nurse, and hand over before leaving
- 8. B · A vaginal examination
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.