Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

What does NPO mean on a patient’s care plan?

1. ANo pain observed
2. BNormal patient observations
3. CNothing by mouth
4. DNot for physical therapy

Which serum lithium level suggests toxicity?

1. A2,2 mEq/L
2. B0,7 mEq/L
3. C0,8 mEq/L
4. D1,0 mEq/L

Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?

1. ADeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
2. BChoosing which wound dressing to use
3. CTurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
4. DPlanning the patient’s skin care

A nasogastric tube has just been placed for feeding. What must happen before the first feed is given?

1. AThe patient is asked if the tube feels comfortable
2. BPlacement is confirmed by an approved method
3. CThe tube is flushed with a large volume of water
4. DThe feed is started slowly to see if the patient coughs

An arterial blood gas shows pH 7,28, PaCO₂ 40 mmHg (5,3 kPa) and HCO₃⁻ 16 mEq/L (mmol/L). How should the nurse interpret it?

1. AMetabolic alkalosis
2. BMetabolic acidosis
3. CRespiratory alkalosis
4. DRespiratory acidosis

A drowsy patient who has just returned from surgery starts to vomit. What should the nurse do first?

1. ATurn the patient onto their side
2. BGive an oral anti-sickness tablet
3. CGive a drink of water
4. DRaise the legs above the heart

Ở khoa tim mạch, điều dưỡng nên gặp người bệnh nào trước tiên?

1. ANgười bệnh dùng digoxin có mạch 48 lần/phút, buồn nôn và kali 3,0 mEq/L
2. BNgười bệnh rung nhĩ có nhịp tim 88 lần/phút và không đều, như trước
3. CNgười bệnh suy tim tăng 0,3 kg từ hôm qua
4. DNgười bệnh được yêu cầu nhịn ăn trước khi chụp ngày mai

Several patients on a unit develop diarrhea within two days. What should the nurse do first?

1. AWait to see if more patients become unwell
2. BMove the affected patients into shared rooms with other patients to free up beds
3. CGive all patients antidiarrheal drugs without assessment
4. DPlace affected patients on contact precautions and inform infection control