Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

Which serum creatinine result suggests reduced kidney function in an adult?

1. A3,5 mg/dL (about 310 µmol/L)
2. B0,7 mg/dL (about 60 µmol/L)
3. C1,0 mg/dL (about 90 µmol/L)
4. D0,8 mg/dL (about 70 µmol/L)

Who is responsible for developing the nursing plan of care?

1. AThe registered nurse
2. BThe ward clerk
3. CThe nursing assistant
4. DThe LPN/LVN alone

What does a “PRN” medication order mean?

1. AGive the drug at exactly the same time every single day
2. BGive the drug only before surgery
3. CGive the drug once only, immediately
4. DGive the drug when needed, within the prescribed limits

A parent calls to say their toddler has just swallowed drain cleaner. What should the nurse advise?

1. ADo not make the child vomit; call poison control or emergency services now
2. BWait to see whether the child develops any symptoms first
3. CGive a large glass of fizzy drink or milk to dilute the cleaner before calling anyone
4. DMake the child vomit straight away to bring up the chemical

A patient has a tonic-clonic seizure in bed. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive a drink of water to help the patient wake
2. BHold the arms and legs down firmly to stop the jerking movements quickly
3. CProtect the head and turn the patient on their side when possible
4. DPlace a tongue depressor between the teeth

A patient has a serum potassium of 6,8 mEq/L. Which action comes first?

1. AEncourage foods high in potassium
2. BPlace the patient on a cardiac monitor
3. CGive the patient’s scheduled potassium supplement
4. DRecheck the level next week

A patient arrives one hour after the start of stroke symptoms. Which step must happen before a thrombolytic drug can be given?

1. AA brain scan to rule out bleeding
2. BA swallow test with a cup of water
3. CA full lipid profile to check cholesterol
4. DAn echocardiogram to look for clots

A patient admitted with a stroke this morning asks for a glass of water. What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the water through a straw so it goes down slowly
2. BAsk the family to help the patient drink while sitting upright in a chair at the bedside
3. CCheck that a swallow screen has been done before giving anything by mouth
4. DGive thickened fluids without checking the swallow