Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?

1. ADo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
2. BWait until problems come up and then decide what to do
3. CDo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency
4. DRank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them

Phân loại cấp cứu (triage) là gì?

1. AChuyển người bệnh giữa các khoa theo giường trống
2. BĐiều trị người bệnh nghiêm ngặt theo thứ tự đến
3. CSắp xếp người bệnh theo mức độ khẩn cấp cần chăm sóc
4. DChia đều người bệnh cho các điều dưỡng đang trực

In a patient with sepsis, what does a raised blood lactate level suggest?

1. AThe liver is making too much bile
2. BThe kidneys are working harder than usual
3. CThe tissues are not getting enough oxygen
4. DThe patient has eaten recently

A parent of a child with influenza talks with the nurse. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will call if my child has trouble breathing.”
2. B“I will give my child plenty of fluids.”
3. C“I will keep my child home from school and away from others while unwell.”
4. D“I will give my child aspirin to bring the fever down.”

Trong phân loại START tại hiện trường thương vong hàng loạt, một nạn nhân có thể đi đến khu vực chỉ định khi được yêu cầu. Nạn nhân được xếp loại nào?

1. AĐỏ (cấp cứu ngay)
2. BVàng (trì hoãn)
3. CĐen (chờ đợi)
4. DXanh lá (nhẹ)

A patient taking lithium has vomiting, diarrhea and a new coarse tremor. What should the nurse do?

1. AReassure the patient that a coarse tremor is expected at first
2. BGive the dose with food to reduce the stomach upset
3. CHold the next dose and report for an urgent lithium level
4. DEncourage the patient to cut down on salt and fluids

An RN has five patients and a nursing assistant. One patient has just become short of breath. Which task should the RN delegate so that the RN can go to that patient?

1. AGiving the breathless patient’s IV furosemide
2. BAssessing the breathless patient’s lung sounds
3. CExplaining the new diagnosis to the breathless patient’s family
4. DMorning vital signs on the four stable patients

A victim heavily contaminated with an industrial chemical arrives at the emergency department with stable vital signs. What should happen first?

1. AFull assessment inside the main department straight away
2. BDecontamination before the victim enters the treatment area
3. CPlacing the victim in the waiting room until a doctor is free
4. DTaking the victim straight to the X-ray department