1.Dễ
Before giving a medication, how many patient identifiers should the nurse check?
- ANone, if the nurse already knows the patient well
- BOne, the room number
- CAt least two, such as name and date of birth
- DOne, the bed number
2.Dễ
Trong ủy quyền, "đúng người" nghĩa là gì?
- ANgười được ủy quyền được đào tạo, có năng lực và được phép làm nhiệm vụ
- BNgười được ủy quyền là nhân viên ít bận nhất
- CNgười bệnh đã đồng ý nhận chăm sóc từ người được ủy quyền
- DNgười được ủy quyền là phụ tá thâm niên nhất trong ca
3.Dễ
What is status epilepticus?
- AA seizure that happens only during sleep
- BA faint caused by standing up too quickly
- CA seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- DA single short seizure that stops on its own within a minute or two
4.Trung bình
A child with fever and headache develops a purple rash that does not fade when pressed with a glass. What should the nurse do?
- ATreat it as an emergency and escalate at once
- BGive acetaminophen (paracetamol) and reassess in four hours
- CApply a soothing cream to the rash
- DAdvise the family to see their doctor next week
5.Trung bình
A patient with a head injury is being monitored. Which set of findings suggests rising intracranial pressure?
- AFalling blood pressure, a fast pulse and warm, flushed dry skin
- BLow temperature, fast breathing and a strong appetite
- CNormal blood pressure, normal pulse and clear speech
- DRising systolic pressure, slow pulse and irregular breathing
6.Trung bình
A patient at 35 weeks of pregnancy with high blood pressure calls the clinic. Which symptom needs urgent assessment?
- AA severe headache with blurred vision
- BMild ankle swelling at the end of the day
- CBackache after a long walk
- DNeeding to pass urine more often
7.Khó
A patient at 34 weeks of pregnancy has painless, bright red vaginal bleeding. Which action should the nurse avoid?
- AMeasuring the blood pressure and pulse
- BWeighing the pads to estimate blood loss
- CMonitoring the fetal heart rate
- DA vaginal examination
8.Khó
A patient with a head injury has a pupil on one side that is now large and does not react to light. What should the nurse do?
- ARecheck it at the next routine observation in four hours
- BDocument it, because pupils often differ slightly after a head injury
- CReport it at once, as it may mean the brain is being compressed
- DDim the room lights so the pupil can get smaller
Đáp án
- 1. C · At least two, such as name and date of birth
- 2. A · Người được ủy quyền được đào tạo, có năng lực và được phép làm nhiệm vụ
- 3. C · A seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- 4. A · Treat it as an emergency and escalate at once
- 5. D · Rising systolic pressure, slow pulse and irregular breathing
- 6. A · A severe headache with blurred vision
- 7. D · A vaginal examination
- 8. C · Report it at once, as it may mean the brain is being compressed
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