Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

Which triage method is designed for children in mass-casualty incidents?

1. AJumpSTART
2. BThe Glasgow Coma Scale
3. CThe APGAR score
4. DThe Braden Scale

What does a raised troponin level usually show?

1. ADamage to the liver
2. BLow blood sugar
3. CDamage to heart muscle
4. DA urinary tract infection

Vấn đề nào của người bệnh nhìn chung là ưu tiên cao nhất?

1. AThiếu hiểu biết về thuốc
2. BTắc nghẽn đường thở
3. CĐau cấp
4. DLo âu

Which patient is most suitable for the nurse to assign to a nurse who has just finished orientation?

1. AA patient with sepsis whose blood pressure is falling
2. BA patient with stable cellulitis on scheduled IV antibiotics
3. CA patient with a new tracheostomy who needs frequent suctioning
4. DA patient on a continuous heparin infusion with rising aPTT values

A patient with a spinal cord injury at T4 suddenly has a severe headache, flushing above the injury and a blood pressure of 200/110 mmHg. What does the nurse do first?

1. ASit the patient upright with the legs lowered
2. BLay the patient flat with the legs raised
3. CApply extra blankets to keep the patient warm and calm
4. DGive a warm drink and recheck the blood pressure in an hour

When making patient assignments, what should the charge nurse consider first?

1. ALetting staff choose the patients they prefer
2. BGiving each nurse patients in rooms next to each other
3. CGiving the newest staff the most complex patients
4. DMatching each patient’s needs to staff competence

A marathon runner is confused, with a temperature of 41 °C and hot skin. What is the priority?

1. ARapid cooling while supporting airway and circulation
2. BAsking the runner to rest in the shade and drink slowly
3. CWrapping the runner in a blanket to prevent shivering
4. DGiving an antipyretic tablet and waiting for it to work

Một người bệnh được cứu khỏi đám cháy nhà có bỏng mặt, lông mũi bị cháy xém và giọng khàn. Ưu tiên là gì?

1. ABảo vệ đường thở, chuẩn bị hỗ trợ đường thở sớm
2. BBắt đầu hồi sức dịch tĩnh mạch tính theo diện tích bỏng
3. CLàm sạch và băng các vết bỏng ở mặt
4. DCho thuốc giảm đau