Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

When is the Apgar score usually assessed?

1. ABefore the baby is born
2. BOnly at 24 hours after birth
3. CAt 1 and 5 minutes after birth
4. DAt the first postnatal clinic visit

What is a “near miss” in patient safety?

1. AA complaint from a visitor
2. BAn error that was caught before it reached the patient
3. CAn error that reached the patient and caused serious harm
4. DA planned treatment that did not work

Which finding meets the usual definition of orthostatic hypotension?

1. ABlood pressure is the same lying and standing
2. BSystolic pressure falls by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing
3. CHeart rate falls by 5/min after lying down
4. DSystolic pressure rises by 20 mmHg or more within 3 minutes of standing up

A patient has heart failure. Which instruction about daily weights is best to give the nursing assistant?

1. A“Weigh him after lunch, fully dressed, with his shoes on.”
2. B“Weigh him at any time today, on whichever scale is free.”
3. C“Only weigh him if his ankles look more swollen than they did yesterday afternoon.”
4. D“Weigh him each morning before breakfast, on the same scale, and tell me the result.”

Trong phân loại START, một người lớn không đi được thở 22 lần/phút, có mạch quay và làm theo mệnh lệnh đơn giản, nhưng gãy chân rõ ràng. Nạn nhân được xếp loại nào?

1. AĐỏ (cấp cứu ngay)
2. BVàng (trì hoãn)
3. CĐen (chờ đợi)
4. DXanh lá (nhẹ)

An older patient with dementia is restless at night and keeps trying to get out of bed. Which measure should the nurse try first?

1. AApply wrist restraints for the rest of the night
2. BRaise all four bed rails so the patient cannot climb out
3. CCheck for pain, thirst or a full bladder, and offer toileting
4. DGive a sedative from the as-needed list without first assessing the patient

Trong một ca trực bận, có bốn nhiệm vụ đến hạn. Điều dưỡng nên làm cái nào trước?

1. ALiều kháng sinh tĩnh mạch đầu tiên cho người bệnh nghi nhiễm khuẩn huyết
2. BCho viên vitamin thường quy hằng ngày đến giờ cùng lúc
3. CGiúp người bệnh ổn định điền phiếu thực đơn ngày mai
4. DCập nhật kế hoạch chăm sóc điều dưỡng trước buổi kiểm tra của quản lý

A patient in acute mania paces constantly, has lost weight and will not sit down to eat. Which intervention is most helpful?

1. AOffer high-calorie finger foods and drinks the patient can take while moving
2. BLeave meals in the room and let the patient eat whenever and whatever they choose
3. CInsist that the patient sits at the table until the meal is finished
4. DWait until the mania settles before worrying about nutrition