1.Dễ
What does a root cause analysis look for after a serious event?
- AThe underlying system causes of the event
- BHow much the event cost the hospital
- CThe single staff member who should be blamed
- DWhich patient made the complaint
2.Dễ
What is the CIWA scale used to assess?
- AThe severity of alcohol withdrawal
- BThe risk of a pressure injury
- CThe severity of a newborn’s jaundice
- DThe depth of a burn wound
3.Dễ
In most settings, which task is kept for the RN rather than assigned to an LPN/LVN?
- AReinforcing teaching already given
- BGiving scheduled oral medications
- CGiving an IV push medication
- DMeasuring vital signs
4.Trung bình
Which patient is most suitable for the nurse to assign to a nurse who has just finished orientation?
- AA patient with a new tracheostomy who needs frequent suctioning
- BA patient on a continuous heparin infusion with rising aPTT values
- CA patient with sepsis whose blood pressure is falling
- DA patient with stable cellulitis on scheduled IV antibiotics
5.Trung bình
A patient has a serum potassium of 2,9 mEq/L. Which finding should the nurse expect?
- AMuscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
- BA rise in urine output and thirst only
- CTall, peaked T waves and muscle twitching
- DFlushed, warm skin and a slow heart rate
6.Trung bình
When making patient assignments, what should the charge nurse consider first?
- AGiving each nurse patients in rooms next to each other
- BGiving the newest staff the most complex patients
- CLetting staff choose the patients they prefer
- DMatching each patient’s needs to staff competence
7.Khó
Four patients arrive at the emergency department at the same time. Who should be seen first?
- AAn adult with kidney stone pain of 9/10 and stable vital signs
- BA child with a temperature of 39 °C who is alert and drinking
- CAn older adult with weakness on one side that began 40 minutes ago
- DA young adult with a swollen, painful ankle after a fall on the stairs
8.Khó
Weeks after a kidney transplant, a patient has a fever, less urine and tenderness over the new kidney. What should the nurse suspect?
- ANormal healing of the transplant
- BA side effect of eating salty food
- CRejection of the transplant
- DDehydration from drinking too much
Đáp án
- 1. A · The underlying system causes of the event
- 2. A · The severity of alcohol withdrawal
- 3. C · Giving an IV push medication
- 4. D · A patient with stable cellulitis on scheduled IV antibiotics
- 5. A · Muscle weakness and U waves on the ECG
- 6. D · Matching each patient’s needs to staff competence
- 7. C · An older adult with weakness on one side that began 40 minutes ago
- 8. C · Rejection of the transplant
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