Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

A medication error has just reached a patient. What is the nurse’s first action?

1. AAssess the patient for any effects of the error
2. BTell the nurse manager at the end of the shift
3. CCorrect the entry on the medication record
4. DComplete an incident report before doing anything else

Which white blood cell count suggests an infection or inflammation?

1. A18,000/mm³ (18 × 10⁹/L)
2. B8,200/mm³ (8,2 × 10⁹/L)
3. C7,000/mm³ (7 × 10⁹/L)
4. D6,500/mm³ (6,5 × 10⁹/L)

Trong phân loại thương vong hàng loạt, thẻ đỏ thường có nghĩa gì?

1. AChờ đợi (expectant): khó sống sót dù được chăm sóc, hoặc đã tử vong
2. BCấp cứu ngay: đe dọa tính mạng nhưng cứu được nếu chăm sóc kịp thời
3. CTrì hoãn: chấn thương nặng nhưng hiện ổn định
4. DNhẹ: người đó đi được và có thể chờ an toàn

A nurse teaches a patient about storing insulin at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will check the expiry date on the label before I use the vial.”
2. B“I will keep unopened insulin in the fridge.”
3. C“I will keep my spare insulin in the freezer so it lasts longer.”
4. D“I will not leave my insulin in a hot car.”

Which medication order should the nurse question?

1. AOral potassium chloride with food
2. BPotassium chloride by IV push
3. CPotassium chloride oral solution diluted in juice
4. DPotassium chloride diluted in an IV bag via a pump

Which action by a nursing assistant needs the nurse to step in?

1. ATaking an oral temperature just after the patient drank cold water
2. BLowering the bed to its lowest position and locking the wheels after care
3. CPutting the call light within the patient’s reach
4. DCleaning hands before entering the room

A patient with major depression has been withdrawn for weeks but is suddenly calm and cheerful and gives away her belongings. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AThat she is getting ready for discharge as planned
2. BA side effect of her antidepressant medicine that needs no special action
3. CA raised risk of suicide, because she may have made a decision
4. DA full recovery, so observation can be reduced

Weeks after a kidney transplant, a patient has a fever, less urine and tenderness over the new kidney. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ANormal healing of the transplant
2. BA side effect of eating salty food
3. CDehydration from drinking too much
4. DRejection of the transplant