1.Dễ
Trong tháp nhu cầu của Maslow, bậc nào đứng ngay sau nhu cầu sinh lý?
- ATự thể hiện bản thân
- BYêu thương và thuộc về
- CĐược tôn trọng và công nhận
- DAn toàn và an ninh
2.Dễ
What is the purpose of the “time-out” just before a surgical procedure?
- ATo confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
- BTo give the surgeon a short rest before the operation starts
- CTo let the family say goodbye to the patient
- DTo count the swabs at the end of the operation
3.Dễ
Trong phân loại thương vong hàng loạt, thẻ đỏ thường có nghĩa gì?
- ANhẹ: người đó đi được và có thể chờ an toàn
- BChờ đợi (expectant): khó sống sót dù được chăm sóc, hoặc đã tử vong
- CTrì hoãn: chấn thương nặng nhưng hiện ổn định
- DCấp cứu ngay: đe dọa tính mạng nhưng cứu được nếu chăm sóc kịp thời
4.Trung bình
A patient is in skeletal traction. Which finding needs the nurse to act?
- AThe ropes are in the pulleys
- BThe patient’s body is in line with the traction
- CThe weights are hanging freely
- DThe weights are resting on the floor
5.Trung bình
Two nursing assistants argue loudly at the station about their assignments. What is the charge nurse’s best first step?
- AMeet both of them privately to hear each side
- BReport them to human resources at once
- CIgnore it and hope they sort it out
- DChange both of their assignments without any discussion
6.Trung bình
A nurse teaches a patient who has started warfarin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“If I miss a dose, I will take two the next day.”
- B“I will use a soft toothbrush.”
- C“I will tell my dentist and pharmacist that I take warfarin.”
- D“I will keep my INR blood test appointments.”
7.Khó
Which patient with cirrhosis should the nurse see first?
- ALong-standing jaundice and itchy skin, asking for cream
- BWants to talk about stopping drinking alcohol for good
- CVomiting bright red blood, heart rate 120/min
- DLarge ascites that is unchanged from yesterday
8.Khó
A child with sickle cell disease in a pain crisis develops chest pain, fever and an SpO₂ of 89%. What does this most likely mean?
- AAcute chest syndrome, which needs urgent escalation and oxygen
- BAnxiety that will settle with reassurance
- CAn ordinary pain crisis that will improve with rest
- DA minor chest infection that can safely wait until the morning round
Đáp án
- 1. D · An toàn và an ninh
- 2. A · To confirm the correct patient, procedure and site
- 3. D · Cấp cứu ngay: đe dọa tính mạng nhưng cứu được nếu chăm sóc kịp thời
- 4. D · The weights are resting on the floor
- 5. A · Meet both of them privately to hear each side
- 6. A · “If I miss a dose, I will take two the next day.”
- 7. C · Vomiting bright red blood, heart rate 120/min
- 8. A · Acute chest syndrome, which needs urgent escalation and oxygen
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.