1.Dễ
In mass-casualty triage, what does a yellow tag usually mean?
- AImmediate: life-threatening injuries that are survivable with quick care
- BDelayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
- CMinor: the walking wounded
- DDeceased or not expected to survive
2.Dễ
What is status epilepticus?
- AA faint caused by standing up too quickly
- BA seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- CA seizure that happens only during sleep
- DA single short seizure that stops on its own within a minute or two
3.Dễ
Nhìn chung, loại vấn đề nào được giải quyết trước các loại khác?
- AVấn đề nguy cơ có thể phát triển sau này
- BNhu cầu học tập cho lúc xuất viện
- CVấn đề có thật mà người bệnh đang có hiện tại
- DVấn đề ghi trong kế hoạch chăm sóc cũ
4.Trung bình
A patient has a blood pressure of 210/120 mmHg. Which finding would make this a hypertensive emergency?
- AForgetting to take the blood pressure tablet this morning
- BNew chest pain or confusion suggesting organ damage
- CA history of high blood pressure for ten years
- DMild anxiety about the high reading on the monitor
5.Trung bình
A patient’s peripheral IV site is swollen, pale and cool, and the infusion has slowed. What should the nurse do first?
- AStop the infusion and remove the cannula
- BFlush the cannula hard to clear the blockage
- CApply a tight bandage over the site to reduce swelling
- DIncrease the infusion rate to overcome the resistance
6.Trung bình
A patient taking lisinopril develops swelling of the lips and tongue. What should the nurse do first?
- ATell the patient this is a common, harmless effect
- BAssess the airway and call for urgent help
- CGive the next dose of lisinopril with water
- DApply a cold pack and recheck in an hour
7.Khó
A patient has a chest drain for a pneumothorax. The nurse sees constant bubbling in the water-seal chamber. What does this most likely mean?
- AThe lung has fully re-expanded, so the drain is ready to come out
- BThe drain is working normally and no action is needed
- CAn air leak in the patient or the system that needs checking
- DThe suction is set too low and needs to be turned up
8.Khó
A patient has a wrist restraint. The nurse finds the fingers on that hand pale, cool and tingling. What should the nurse do first?
- ARaise the arm on a pillow and check again in two hours
- BDocument the finding and continue with the medication round
- CLoosen the restraint and assess the circulation
- DTighten the restraint so the patient moves less
Đáp án
- 1. B · Delayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
- 2. B · A seizure lasting 5 minutes or more, or repeated seizures without recovery
- 3. C · Vấn đề có thật mà người bệnh đang có hiện tại
- 4. B · New chest pain or confusion suggesting organ damage
- 5. A · Stop the infusion and remove the cannula
- 6. B · Assess the airway and call for urgent help
- 7. C · An air leak in the patient or the system that needs checking
- 8. C · Loosen the restraint and assess the circulation
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.