1.Dễ
Trong xác định ưu tiên, một phát hiện "được dự kiến" là phát hiện:
- ALuôn nằm trong khoảng tham chiếu bình thường của người lớn
- BLuôn cần gọi ngay đội cấp cứu nhanh
- CPhù hợp với tình trạng bệnh hoặc điều trị đã biết của người bệnh
- DĐã được người bệnh hoặc gia đình dự đoán
2.Dễ
Which single action is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection in hospital?
- AKeeping the windows closed
- BWearing a mask all day
- CHand hygiene
- DGiving every patient antibiotics
3.Dễ
What are Kussmaul respirations?
- ASlow, shallow breathing after an opioid overdose
- BDeep, rapid breathing seen in metabolic acidosis such as DKA
- CShort pauses in breathing during normal sleep
- DNoisy, high-pitched breathing caused by a blocked upper airway
4.Trung bình
A patient at 35 weeks of pregnancy with high blood pressure calls the clinic. Which symptom needs urgent assessment?
- AMild ankle swelling at the end of the day
- BA severe headache with blurred vision
- CNeeding to pass urine more often
- DBackache after a long walk
5.Trung bình
An Rh-negative mother has just given birth to an Rh-positive baby. What does the nurse expect to give the mother?
- ANo treatment is needed
- BRh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
- CA dose of the hepatitis B vaccine instead
- DVitamin K to the mother
6.Trung bình
Before giving a medication to a child, which check is especially important?
- AThat the medicine cup is the child’s favorite color
- BThat the child likes the taste of the drug
- CThat the parent agrees with the time it is given
- DThat the dose is correct for the child’s weight
7.Khó
An infant is choking and cannot cry or breathe. Which technique is correct?
- AAbdominal thrusts, as in adults
- BBack blows and chest thrusts
- CA blind finger sweep of the mouth
- DHolding the infant upside down by the feet
8.Khó
During surgery under general anesthesia, a patient develops rising end-tidal carbon dioxide, muscle rigidity and a rapidly increasing temperature. Which drug should the nurse anticipate?
- ADantrolene
- BNaloxone
- CAtropine
- DFlumazenil
Đáp án
- 1. C · Phù hợp với tình trạng bệnh hoặc điều trị đã biết của người bệnh
- 2. C · Hand hygiene
- 3. B · Deep, rapid breathing seen in metabolic acidosis such as DKA
- 4. B · A severe headache with blurred vision
- 5. B · Rh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
- 6. D · That the dose is correct for the child’s weight
- 7. B · Back blows and chest thrusts
- 8. A · Dantrolene
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.