1.Dễ
What is the normal baseline fetal heart rate?
- A160–220/min
- B110–160/min
- C60–100/min
- D40–60/min
2.Dễ
Which statement about pulse oximetry is correct?
- AIt measures the carbon dioxide in the blood
- BThe reading is always correct, whatever finger or hand is used
- CIt shows the patient’s blood glucose
- DCold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
3.Dễ
Which capillary refill time is prolonged in an adult?
- A2 seconds
- BLess than 1 second
- C1 second
- D4 seconds
4.Trung bình
A patient with schizophrenia says voices are telling him to hurt his roommate. What is the priority?
- AIgnore the comment, because voices are part of his illness
- BAsk the roommate to stay in the room with him and help calm him down
- CKeep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
- DTell him the voices are not real and leave him alone
5.Trung bình
Which patient is at the highest risk of falling?
- AA 60-year-old admitted for chest pain that has since been ruled out by tests
- BA 45-year-old with asthma who is alert and independent
- CA 30-year-old after an appendectomy who walks with steady steps
- DAn 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
6.Trung bình
Which medication order should the nurse question?
- APotassium chloride diluted in an IV bag via a pump
- BPotassium chloride oral solution diluted in juice
- COral potassium chloride with food
- DPotassium chloride by IV push
7.Khó
After a vaginal birth, the uterus is firm and central, but bright red blood keeps trickling steadily. What should the nurse suspect?
- AA full bladder pushing the uterus aside
- BUterine atony that needs more massage
- CNormal lochia for the first hour
- DA tear in the birth canal or cervix
8.Khó
Trong một thảm họa với nguồn lực rất hạn chế, một nạn nhân bỏng nặng gần toàn thân được gắn thẻ đen. Nguyên tắc nào giải thích quyết định này?
- AĐiều trị nạn nhân theo thứ tự đến
- BĐiều trị người bị thương nặng nhất trước
- CLàm điều tốt nhất cho số đông nhất
- DĐiều trị nạn nhân nhỏ tuổi nhất trước
Đáp án
- 1. B · 110–160/min
- 2. D · Cold fingers or nail polish can give an inaccurate reading
- 3. D · 4 seconds
- 4. C · Keep everyone safe and tell the team, as the risk of harm is high
- 5. D · An 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
- 6. D · Potassium chloride by IV push
- 7. D · A tear in the birth canal or cervix
- 8. C · Làm điều tốt nhất cho số đông nhất
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.