1.Dễ
Which medication reverses opioid-induced respiratory depression?
- ANaloxone
- BVitamin K
- CFlumazenil
- DProtamine sulfate
2.Dễ
What is the purpose of an early warning score, such as the National Early Warning Score (NEWS)?
- ATo measure the patient’s satisfaction with care
- BTo calculate the correct drug doses for each patient
- CTo spot deterioration early from routine vital signs
- DTo decide the patient’s diet
3.Dễ
In delegation, what does supervision mean?
- ADoing every delegated task yourself to make sure that it is done right
- BGuidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
- CSigning the delegate’s documentation without checking it
- DLeaving the delegate to finish without any contact
4.Trung bình
Điều dưỡng nên gặp người bệnh nào trước tiên?
- ANgười bệnh bệnh thận mạn sắp chạy thận vào ngày mai
- BNgười bệnh viêm khớp dạng thấp lâu năm với cứng khớp buổi sáng như thường lệ
- CNgười bệnh nói ngọng mới và méo mặt bắt đầu cách đây 30 phút
- DNgười bệnh đái tháo đường típ 2 hỏi về chế độ ăn
5.Trung bình
A patient has taken prednisone (prednisolone in many countries) for several months. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
- A“I will stop the tablets as soon as I feel better.”
- B“I will report signs of infection early.”
- C“I will tell my dentist and other doctors that I take a steroid.”
- D“I will take the tablets with food.”
6.Trung bình
A patient has a new plaster cast that is still drying. How should the nurse handle it?
- ABy covering it tightly with a plastic sheet
- BWith the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
- CWith the fingertips, pressing firmly to test it
- DBy resting it directly on a hard surface
7.Khó
A patient has a wrist restraint. The nurse finds the fingers on that hand pale, cool and tingling. What should the nurse do first?
- ARaise the arm on a pillow and check again in two hours
- BDocument the finding and continue with the medication round
- CLoosen the restraint and assess the circulation
- DTighten the restraint so the patient moves less
8.Khó
An older adult with type 2 diabetes is confused and very dehydrated. The glucose is 900 mg/dL (50 mmol/L), and blood and urine show no significant ketones. What is the most likely problem?
- ADiabetic ketoacidosis
- BStress-induced mild hyperglycemia
- CHypoglycemia with rebound
- DHyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
Đáp án
- 1. A · Naloxone
- 2. C · To spot deterioration early from routine vital signs
- 3. B · Guidance, follow-up and evaluation of the delegated task by the nurse
- 4. C · Người bệnh nói ngọng mới và méo mặt bắt đầu cách đây 30 phút
- 5. A · “I will stop the tablets as soon as I feel better.”
- 6. B · With the palms of the hands, not the fingertips
- 7. C · Loosen the restraint and assess the circulation
- 8. D · Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.