1.Dễ
In a patient with sepsis, what does a raised blood lactate level suggest?
- AThe liver is making too much bile
- BThe patient has eaten recently
- CThe tissues are not getting enough oxygen
- DThe kidneys are working harder than usual
2.Dễ
For a patient who does not take an anticoagulant, which INR is normal?
- A4,0
- B1,0
- C6,0
- D2,5
3.Dễ
Phát biểu nào mô tả đúng nhất việc ủy quyền trong điều dưỡng?
- ATừ chối một nhiệm vụ vì nó nằm ngoài vai trò của chính mình
- BNhờ bác sĩ làm thay một nhiệm vụ mà điều dưỡng quá bận để làm
- CTrao cho người có năng lực thẩm quyền làm một nhiệm vụ chọn lọc, trong khi điều dưỡng vẫn chịu trách nhiệm giải trình
- DGiao toàn bộ trách nhiệm và trách nhiệm giải trình về người bệnh cho người khác
4.Trung bình
Which practice makes a shift handover safest?
- AA structured format, such as SBAR, with time for questions
- BLeaving a sticky note on the computer screen for the next nurse
- CA quick chat in the corridor with no notes taken
- DHanding over only the patients who had problems during the shift
5.Trung bình
Before accessing a central venous catheter, what should the nurse do to prevent infection?
- ATouch the hub to check it is clean
- BScrub the hub with an antiseptic such as chlorhexidine and let it dry
- CBlow on the hub to remove any dust before connecting the syringe or line
- DRinse the hub with tap water and dry it
6.Trung bình
A patient is receiving opioids after surgery. Which finding usually comes before opioid-induced respiratory depression?
- AIncreased appetite and thirst
- BA rise in blood pressure with flushed cheeks
- CA sudden rise in pain scores
- DIncreasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
7.Khó
During JumpSTART triage, a child who cannot walk is breathing 50 times a minute. Which category is the child given?
- ARed (immediate)
- BBlack (expectant)
- CGreen (minor)
- DYellow (delayed)
8.Khó
A chemical cleaning fluid splashes into a patient’s eye. What should the nurse do first?
- AFlush the eye with plenty of water or saline straight away
- BRub the eye gently with a clean tissue to remove the chemical
- CGive antibiotic eye drops first
- DCover the eye with a dry patch and wait for the provider
Đáp án
- 1. C · The tissues are not getting enough oxygen
- 2. B · 1,0
- 3. C · Trao cho người có năng lực thẩm quyền làm một nhiệm vụ chọn lọc, trong khi điều dưỡng vẫn chịu trách nhiệm giải trình
- 4. A · A structured format, such as SBAR, with time for questions
- 5. B · Scrub the hub with an antiseptic such as chlorhexidine and let it dry
- 6. D · Increasing sleepiness that is hard to rouse
- 7. A · Red (immediate)
- 8. A · Flush the eye with plenty of water or saline straight away
Lời giải đầy đủ từng bước: hãy luyện chủ đề này trên examproblems.com.