Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

In mass-casualty triage, what does a yellow tag usually mean?

1. AMinor: the walking wounded
2. BImmediate: life-threatening injuries that are survivable with quick care
3. CDelayed: serious injuries, but care can safely wait a little
4. DDeceased or not expected to survive

Khi một câu hỏi ưu tiên đưa ra cả một đánh giá và một hành động, điều nào thường đúng trước khi tình huống không phải cấp cứu?

1. AĐánh giá người bệnh để thu thập thêm thông tin
2. BNhờ phụ tá điều dưỡng đến kiểm tra người bệnh
3. CGọi người có thẩm quyền trước khi gặp người bệnh
4. DGhi lại mối lo ngại vào hồ sơ

Why may a full-thickness burn feel painless at its center?

1. AThe patient has been given too much fluid
2. BThe nerve endings in the skin have been destroyed
3. CThe burn only affects the thin surface layer of the skin
4. DThe burn has already fully healed

A patient receiving IV magnesium sulfate for pre-eclampsia has absent knee reflexes and a respiratory rate of 10/min. What does the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the infusion to prevent a seizure
2. BStop the magnesium infusion and call for help
3. CTurn the patient onto her back and recheck later
4. DGive oral fluids to help clear the drug faster

Which medication order should the nurse question?

1. APotassium chloride oral solution diluted in juice
2. BOral potassium chloride with food
3. CPotassium chloride by IV push
4. DPotassium chloride diluted in an IV bag via a pump

Several patients on a gastroenterology unit need care. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AUlcerative colitis, asking about diet changes for home
2. BLong-standing back pain, asking for the usual analgesic
3. CCrohn disease, waiting to be taken down for a scheduled CT scan
4. DTwo hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain

A patient has a heart rate of 38/min, feels dizzy and has a blood pressure of 80/50 mmHg. Which drug is usually given first, as prescribed?

1. AMetoprolol
2. BDigoxin
3. CAtropine
4. DDiltiazem

An adult choking on food is coughing forcefully and can speak a little. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the patient water to wash the food down
2. BSweep the mouth blindly with a finger
3. CGive abdominal thrusts straight away until the food comes out
4. DEncourage the patient to keep coughing and stay with them