Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

What is a “near miss” in patient safety?

1. AAn error that reached the patient and caused serious harm
2. BA planned treatment that did not work
3. CA complaint from a visitor
4. DAn error that was caught before it reached the patient

Which patient concern belongs to the esteem level of Maslow’s hierarchy?

1. AFear of slipping in the shower
2. BThirst after a long period of fasting before a test
3. CMissing friends from home
4. DWorry about body image after a mastectomy

Khi một câu hỏi ưu tiên hỏi nên làm gì "trước tiên", câu hỏi đang yêu cầu điều gì?

1. AHành động mất nhiều thời gian nhất để hoàn thành
2. BLựa chọn duy nhất đúng; các lựa chọn khác sai
3. CHành động điều dưỡng làm thường xuyên nhất trong một ca điển hình
4. DBước đứng trước các bước khác, dù tất cả đều đúng

A patient had a colostomy formed yesterday. Which stoma appearance should be reported straight away?

1. ASlightly swollen
2. BA little bleeding when cleaned
3. CDark purple or black
4. DMoist and pink-red

One hour after a vaginal birth, the nurse finds a soft, boggy uterus and heavy bleeding. What is the first action?

1. AApply an ice pack to the perineum
2. BEncourage the patient to rest quietly
3. COffer a meal and fluids
4. DMassage the fundus

A patient with diabetes is unresponsive and has a blood glucose of 40 mg/dL (2,2 mmol/L). What should the nurse do first?

1. AGive the scheduled dose of insulin
2. BPour orange juice into the patient’s mouth
3. CWait 15 minutes and recheck the glucose
4. DGive IV dextrose or glucagon as prescribed

Before surgery, a nurse is asked to witness a patient’s consent. The patient was given a sedative 30 minutes ago. What should the nurse do?

1. AWitness it and write “sedated” beside the signature
2. BNot witness the consent and inform the surgeon
3. CAsk a family member to sign on the patient’s behalf
4. DWitness it quickly before the sedative takes full effect

Which finding most suggests a tension pneumothorax rather than a simple pneumothorax?

1. ASharp chest pain that is worse on deep breathing
2. BMild breathlessness with reduced breath sounds on one side of the chest only
3. CTrachea shifted away from the affected side, with low blood pressure
4. DA small air leak seen on a routine chest X-ray