Phiếu bài tập Ưu tiên và ủy thác công việc có đáp án

Which patient concern belongs to the esteem level of Maslow’s hierarchy?

1. AFear of slipping in the shower
2. BThirst after a long period of fasting before a test
3. CMissing friends from home
4. DWorry about body image after a mastectomy

Nhìn chung, loại vấn đề nào được giải quyết trước các loại khác?

1. AVấn đề có thật mà người bệnh đang có hiện tại
2. BNhu cầu học tập cho lúc xuất viện
3. CVấn đề nguy cơ có thể phát triển sau này
4. DVấn đề ghi trong kế hoạch chăm sóc cũ

What are Kussmaul respirations?

1. ANoisy, high-pitched breathing caused by a blocked upper airway
2. BSlow, shallow breathing after an opioid overdose
3. CDeep, rapid breathing seen in metabolic acidosis such as DKA
4. DShort pauses in breathing during normal sleep

A patient had a colostomy formed yesterday. Which stoma appearance should be reported straight away?

1. AA little bleeding when cleaned
2. BMoist and pink-red
3. CDark purple or black
4. DSlightly swollen

Several patients on a gastroenterology unit need care. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. ACrohn disease, waiting to be taken down for a scheduled CT scan
2. BTwo hours after a colonoscopy: rigid abdomen and severe new pain
3. CUlcerative colitis, asking about diet changes for home
4. DLong-standing back pain, asking for the usual analgesic

A patient is in skeletal traction. Which finding needs the nurse to act?

1. AThe weights are resting on the floor
2. BThe weights are hanging freely
3. CThe patient’s body is in line with the traction
4. DThe ropes are in the pulleys

A patient with diabetes takes propranolol. Which sign of hypoglycemia is most likely to still appear?

1. ATremor
2. BSweating
3. CPalpitations
4. DTachycardia

A competent adult patient refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the family to persuade the patient until they agree
2. BGive the transfusion while the patient is asleep, because saving their life comes first
3. CRespect the refusal, check the patient understands the risks and inform the provider
4. DTell the patient that refusing treatment is not allowed in hospital