1.Easy
What do centrioles do in an animal cell?
- AThey help organise the spindle during cell division
- BThey capture light for photosynthesis
- CThey store the cell's digestive enzymes until they are needed
- DThey make lipids for the cell membrane
2.Easy
What is activation energy?
- AThe heat released when a reaction finishes
- BThe energy needed to start a chemical reaction
- CThe energy stored in a molecule of ATP
- DThe energy plants take in from sunlight
3.Easy
Why is a virus unable to reproduce on its own?
- AIt has no genetic material of any kind, neither DNA nor RNA
- BIt needs the machinery of a host cell to make copies
- CIt reproduces only in sunlight
- DIt divides only by meiosis
4.Medium
Which process removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
- ACellular respiration
- BPhotosynthesis
- CBurning fossil fuels
- DDecomposition
5.Medium
Which list puts these human energy sources in order from fastest to use to longest-lasting store?
- AATP, then fat, then glycogen
- BATP, then glycogen, then fat
- CGlycogen, then ATP, then fat
- DFat, then glycogen, then ATP
6.Medium
A red-flowered plant is crossed with a white-flowered plant, and all offspring have pink flowers. What does this show?
- AA sex-linked trait
- BComplete dominance
- CIncomplete dominance
- DCodominance
7.Hard
Two populations of one species live on separate islands for many thousands of years. When brought together, they can no longer interbreed. What has happened?
- ASpeciation after geographic isolation
- BHomeostasis in both populations
- CArtificial selection by humans
- DHybrid vigour from crossbreeding
8.Hard
A student gives fertiliser to 2 tomato plants and none to 2 others. The fertilised plants grow taller. What is the main weakness of the conclusion that fertiliser increases growth?
- AThere was no independent variable
- BFertiliser should have been given to all four plants
- CHeight cannot be measured accurately
- DThe sample size is too small to rule out chance
Answer key
- 1. A · They help organise the spindle during cell division
- 2. B · The energy needed to start a chemical reaction
- 3. B · It needs the machinery of a host cell to make copies
- 4. B · Photosynthesis
- 5. B · ATP, then glycogen, then fat
- 6. C · Incomplete dominance
- 7. A · Speciation after geographic isolation
- 8. D · The sample size is too small to rule out chance
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